PART 5. OFFICE OF CONSUMER CREDIT COMMISSIONER
CHAPTER 84. MOTOR VEHICLE INSTALLMENT SALES
The Finance Commission of Texas (commission) adopts amendments to §84.602 (relating to Filing of New Application), §84.608 (relating to Processing of Application), §84.611 (relating to Fees), §84.613 (relating to Denial, Suspension, or Revocation Based on Criminal History), §84.616 (relating to License Display), §84.617 (relating to License Term, Renewal, and Expiration), §84.705 (relating to Unclaimed Funds), §84.707 (relating to Files and Records Required (Retail Sellers Assigning Retail Installment Sales Contracts)), §84.708 (relating to Files and Records Required (Retail Sellers Collecting Installments on Retail Installment Sales Contracts)), §84.709 (relating to Files and Records Required (Holders Taking Assignment of Retail Installment Sales Contracts)), §84.802 (relating to Non-Standard Contract Filing Procedures), §84.806 (relating to Format), §84.808 (relating to Model Clauses), and §84.809 (relating to Model Contract); and adopts new §84.710 (relating to Annual Report) in 7 TAC Chapter 84, concerning Motor Vehicle Installment Sales.
The commission adopts the amendments to §§84.608, 84.611, 84.613, 84.616, 84.617, 84.705, 84.802, 84.806, 84.808, and 84.809 and adopts new §84.710 without changes to the proposed text as published in the August 30, 2024, issue of the Texas Register (49 TexReg 6535) and will not be republished.
The commission adopts the amendments to §§84.602, 84.707, 84.708, and 84.709 with changes to the proposed text as published in the August 30, 2024, issue of the Texas Register (49 TexReg 6535) and will be republished.
The commission received two official comments on the proposed amendments. The comments were from the Texas Automobile Dealers Association (TADA) and the Texas Independent Automobile Dealers Association (TIADA). Both comments recommended changes to certain rule sections in the proposed amendments. The commission's responses to the comments are discussed later in this preamble.
The rules in 7 TAC Chapter 84 govern motor vehicle retail installment transactions. In general, the purpose of the rule changes to 7 TAC Chapter 84 is to implement changes resulting from the commission's review of the chapter under Texas Government Code, §2001.039. Notice of the review of 7 TAC Chapter 84 was published in the Texas Register on May 31, 2024 (49 TexReg 3937). The commission received no official comments in response to that notice.
The OCCC distributed an early precomment draft of proposed changes to interested stakeholders for review, and then held a stakeholder meeting and webinar regarding the rule changes. The OCCC received one informal precomment on the rule text draft.
Amendments to §84.602 update requirements for filing a new motor vehicle sales finance license application. Currently, §84.602(1)(A)(ii) requires a license application to identify a "responsible person" with substantial management responsibility for each proposed office. The adoption would replace the "responsible person" requirement in §84.602(1)(A)(ii) with a requirement to list a "compliance officer," who must be an individual responsible for overseeing compliance, and must be authorized to receive and respond to communications from the OCCC. The amendment will enable businesses to identify an individual who can be contacted on a company-wide basis. The amendment is intended to ensure that each business lists an individual who can be contacted about compliance issues. In addition, an amendment to §84.602(2)(A)(v) removes language suggesting that license applicants send fingerprints directly to the OCCC. Currently, license applicants submit fingerprints through a party approved by the Texas Department of Public Safety.
In its official comment, TADA requests that the commission add the phrase "regarding the OCCC" after the statement that the compliance officer "must be an individual responsible for overseeing compliance." TADA notes that "some licensees have more than one person who is responsible for various aspects of compliance at the dealership, such as employment compliance, tax compliance, titling, and regulatory compliance." In response to this comment, a change has been made to the proposal to include the phrase "regarding the OCCC" in the amendment to §84.602(1)(A)(ii).
Amendments to §84.608 revise provisions governing the OCCC's denial of a motor vehicle sales finance license application. Under Texas Finance Code, §348.504(b), if the OCCC finds that a license applicant has not met the eligibility requirements for a license, then the OCCC will notify the applicant. Under Texas Finance Code, §348.504(c), an applicant has 30 days after the date of the notification to request a hearing on the denial. Amendments at §84.608(d) specify that if the eligibility requirements for a license have not been met, the OCCC will send a notice of intent to deny the license application, as described by Texas Finance Code, §348.504(b). Amendments at §84.608(e) revise current language to specify that an affected applicant has 30 days from the date of the notice of intent to deny to request a hearing, as provided by Texas Finance Code, §348.504(c). These amendments will ensure consistency with the license application denial process in Texas Finance Code, §348.504. The amendments are consistent with the OCCC's current practice for notifying an applicant of the intent to deny a license application.
Amendments to §84.611 and new §84.710 relate to annual reports filed by licensees. Under Texas Finance Code, §14.107, §16.003, and §348.506, the commission and the OCCC are authorized to set fees for the OCCC to carry out its statutory functions. Current §84.611(e)(1)(C) authorizes the OCCC to collect a variable annual assessment based on the dollar volume of transactions reported by a licensee in an annual renewal statement. Current §84.611(e)(3) describes the content and filing of the annual renewal statement. The amendments move this requirement to new §84.710, redesignate the annual renewal statement as an "annual report," and specify a June 30 deadline for filing the report. The new section is similar to rules for other OCCC licensees filing annual reports, such as the current rule for pawnshops at §85.502 (relating to Annual Report). The OCCC anticipates that it will begin requiring annual reports under new §84.710 beginning in 2026.
Amendments to §84.613 relate to the OCCC's review of the criminal history of a motor vehicle applicant or licensee. The OCCC is authorized to review criminal history of applicants and licensees under Texas Occupations Code, Chapter 53; Texas Finance Code, §14.151; and Texas Government Code, §411.095. The amendments to §84.613 ensure consistency with HB 1342, which the Texas Legislature enacted in 2019. HB 1342 included a change to Texas Occupations Code, §53.022 relating to factors considered in determining whether an offense relates to the duties and responsibilities of the licensed occupation. Amendments to §84.613(c)(2) implement this statutory change from HB 1342.
Amendments to §84.616 make clarifying changes relating to license display. Currently, §84.616 requires a licensee to display its license prominently in a conspicuous location visible to the general public. The amendments clarify that this requirement applies if a licensed location or registered office is open to the general public, and does not apply to a location or office that is not open to the general public (e.g., a servicing or collection office that operates exclusively online or by phone).
An amendment to §84.617(e) specifies that the late filing fee for a registered office is $250, as provided by Texas Finance Code, §349.302. Another amendment removes current §84.617(f), which was a temporary provision that governed licenses obtained or renewed in 2019 or 2020.
Amendments to §84.705 make technical changes relating to the escheat of unclaimed funds. Amended text in §84.705(d) reflects that unclaimed funds are submitted to the Unclaimed Property Division of the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts. Another amendment adds a reference to Texas Property Code, §74.301, in order to provide a more complete statutory reference for the requirement to pay unclaimed funds to the state after three years.
Amendments to §84.707 update recordkeeping requirements for retail sellers that assign motor vehicle retail installment contracts to another holder. Under Texas Finance Code, §348.514 and §348.517, licensees must maintain records of each motor vehicle retail installment transaction, and licensees must allow the OCCC to access records pertaining to retail installment transactions. Currently, provisions throughout §84.707 refer to both paper and electronic recordkeeping systems. Amendments throughout §84.707 simplify and rearrange this language to refer to electronic recordkeeping systems before referring to paper systems, based on licensees' increasing use of electronic systems rather than paper systems. Currently, §84.707(d)(1) requires licensees to be able to provide a retail installment sales transaction report containing the date of the contract, the retail buyer's name, the account number, and other information, and §84.707(d)(3) requires licensees to be able to provide an assignment report. Amendments at §84.707(d)(1) specify that licensees must be able to sort or filter the retail installment transaction report by date of the contract or sale, the retail buyer's name, the status of the transaction (open or closed), whether the transaction has been assigned to another person, and the name of any assignee. The OCCC understands that licensees generally have this information available in existing systems, and this information will help ensure that the OCCC can effectively examine licensees under Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348.
In its official comment, TADA states: "Those members contacted stated that sorting and filtering retail installment contracts by the date of the contract, the date of sale, the retail buyer's name, the status of the transaction, open or closed, are available; however, sorting or filtering by assignee and assignment was not a certainty by all members contacted." TADA suggests adding the phrase "if available" to the rule provision describing sorting or filtering by the name of the assignee. The commission disagrees with this comment. The comment does not explain how or why it would be problematic to sort or filter a transaction report by assignment information. Under current §84.707(d)(3), §84.708(e)(4), and §84.709(e)(4), licensees are already required to be able to produce an assignment report showing assigned contracts with the name and address of each assignee. The commission maintains this portion of the sorting and filtering provisions in the proposed amendments to §84.707(d)(1)(E), because the commission and the OCCC believe that this information is important for ensuring that the OCCC can effectively conduct examinations and scope risks.
In its official comment, TIADA states: "The rule should not require dealers with paper records reports to be able to sort or filter their records." TIADA states that it "is unaware of a commonly accepted method of sorting or filtering a paper records report." For this reason, TIADA recommends making a clarifying change, such as adding the phrase "Electronic records" before the phrase "Sorting or filtering." In response to this comment, a change has been made to the proposal to include the clarifying phrase "if a licensee maintains some or all transaction records electronically" in §84.707(d)(1)(E), §84.708(d)(3), and §84.709(d)(3).
Additional amendments to §84.707 relate to data security recordkeeping. An amendment at §84.707(d)(8) specifies that licensees must maintain written policies and procedures for an information security program to protect retail buyers' customer information, as required by the Federal Trade Commission's Safeguards Rule, 16 C.F.R. part 314. Another amendment at §84.707(d)(8) specifies that if a licensee maintains customer information concerning 5,000 or more consumers, then the licensee must maintain a written incident response plan and written risk assessments, as required by 16 C.F.R. §314.4. An amendment at §84.707(d)(9) specifies that licensees must maintain data breach notifications to consumers and to the Office of the Attorney General under Texas Business & Commerce Code, §521.053. Data security is a crucial issue. The OCCC's 2025-2029 strategic plan includes action items to "[p]romote cybersecurity awareness and best practices among regulated entities" and "[m]onitor cybersecurity incidents and remediation efforts reported by regulated entities." A recent data breach affecting dealer management systems highlights the urgent need for vigilance in the motor vehicle sales finance industry. See "Car Dealerships in North America Revert to Pens and Paper After Cyberattacks on Software Provider" AP News (June 24, 2024). The data security recordkeeping amendments will help ensure that the OCCC can monitor this crucial issue.
In its official comment, TADA states: "The new proposed examination rule to include the FTC's Safeguards Rule encompasses a WISP (written information security program) and as the rule is a federal requirement, its conformity and enforcement remains with the FTC. Verifying the WISP in an OCCC examination or providing suggestions may be helpful for a licensee; however, the enforcement of the WISP is with the FTC and a comment from the OCCC that the proposal is not for enforcement but to assist a licensee would be appreciated as to this new examination rule proposal."
The commission disagrees with this comment. Requiring motor vehicle dealers to maintain information security program records is consistent with Texas Finance Code, §348.514, which requires licensees to allow the OCCC to examine records pertaining to business regulated under Chapter 348 (i.e., motor vehicle retail installment transactions). An information security program directly pertains to the regulated business, because the program governs how a licensee will secure the information and records described by Chapter 348. Financial institutions (including motor vehicle dealers) are required to maintain a written information security program under the Safeguards Rule, 16 C.F.R. §314.3, and have been required to do so since the Safeguards Rule first went into effect in 2003. The requirement to maintain policies, procedures, and certain key documents, as described in the rule amendments, is a foundation for the OCCC to monitor and address the crucial issue of data security. For these reasons, the commission maintains the text of the data security recordkeeping amendments as proposed.
Amendments to §84.708 update recordkeeping requirements for retail sellers that collect payments on motor vehicle retail installment contracts. The amendments to §84.708 are similar to the amendments to §84.707 described in the previous six paragraphs. In particular, the amendments would simplify and rearrange language referring to electronic and paper recordkeeping systems, would specify requirements for sorting or filtering the retail installment sales transaction report, would specify requirements to maintain policies and procedures for an information security program, and would specify requirements to maintain data breach notifications. In addition, an amendment at §84.708(d)(3) specifies requirements for sorting or filtering the currently required alphabetical records search, similar to the requirements for the retail installment sales transaction report. Also, an amendment at §84.708(e)(2)(L)(ii)(V) removes a reference to the Texas Department of Public Safety's CR-2 crash report form and replaces this with a more general reference to "any law enforcement crash report form." The OCCC understands that the CR-2 form is no longer used for crash reports in Texas.
Amendments to §84.709 update recordkeeping requirements for holders that take assignment of motor vehicle retail installment contracts. The amendments to §84.709 are similar to the amendments to §84.707 and §84.708 described in the previous seven paragraphs. In particular, the amendments simplify and rearrange language referring to electronic and paper recordkeeping systems, specify requirements for sorting or filtering the alphabetical records search and retail installment sales transaction report, replace a reference to the CR-2 crash report form with a more general reference, specify requirements to maintain policies and procedures for an information security program, and specify requirements to maintain data breach notifications.
Amendments to §84.802 reorganize and clarify the requirements for submitting non-standard plain language contracts. Under Texas Finance Code, §341.502(b), if a motor vehicle sales finance licensee uses a retail installment sales contract other than a model contract adopted by the commission, then the licensee must submit the contract to the OCCC for review. Currently, §84.802 describes the requirements for submitting these non-standard contracts to the OCCC. Under the adoption, subsection (a) will be amended to provide an up-front summary of the submission requirements, including the requirements under Texas Finance Code, §341.502. In particular, new paragraph (a)(3) specifies that non-standard loan contracts "must be consistent with Texas law and federal law." Currently, licensees are required to ensure that contracts comply with applicable law, and the OCCC's prescribed certification requires a person submitting a non-standard contract to certify compliance with state and federal law. If a contract contains illegal provisions, then the contract is misleading, and is not "easily understood by the average consumer" as required by Texas Finance Code, §341.502(a)(1). Before submitting a contract for review, licensees and form providers should work with their legal counsel and compliance staff to ensure that contracts comply with applicable law. Amendments to subsection (b) specify the grounds for disapproving a non-standard contract under Texas Finance Code, §341.502(c). These amendments replace language on the certification of readability, which will be moved into subsection (d). Amendments to subsection (c) specify that the subsection refers to the requirements for filing copies of the retail installment sales contract. Amendments to subsection (d) consolidate the rule's requirements for the submission form that must be submitted with the copies of the contract. The commission believes that it is helpful to reorganize these related requirements into a single subsection. The amendments to §84.802 are consistent with the commission's 2022 amendments to the rule for submitting non-standard regulated loan contracts at §90.104 (relating to Non-Standard Contract Filing Procedures).
Amendments to §84.806 update the list of typefaces that are considered easily readable for plain language contracts. Under Texas Finance Code, §341.502(a)(2), retail installment sales contracts must be "printed in an easily readable font and type size." Currently, §84.806(b) lists the following typefaces considered to be readable: Arial, Calibri, Caslon, Century Schoolbook, Garamond, Helvetica, Scala, and Times New Roman. The adoption revises this list to add Georgia and Verdana, and to remove Caslon, Century Schoolbook, Garamond, and Scala. Since the commission originally adopted §84.806 in 2008, electronic contracts and screen reading have changed how consumers view contracts. The amendments to §84.806 are based on updated guidance for accessibility and screen reading, including guidance from federal agencies on typefaces that are considered accessible. See, e.g., U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Research-Based Web Design and Usability Guidelines, p. 106; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Section 508 Guide for Microsoft Word 2013, p. 5 (rev. 2018). Other amendments throughout §84.806 add a descriptive title to each subsection. The amendments to §84.806 are consistent with the commission's 2022 amendments to the rule for formatting regulated loan contracts at §90.103 (relating to Format).
Amendments to §84.808 revise the model itemization of amount financed to refer to inspection program replacement fees and emissions inspection fees, following recent legislative changes. In 2023, the Texas Legislature passed HB 3297. HB 3297 repealed statutory provisions in Texas Transportation Code, Chapter 548 that generally required inspections for noncommercial vehicles. HB 3297 amended Texas Transportation Code, §548.509 and §548.510 to provide that an inspection program replacement fee will be remitted to the state. HB 3297 maintained existing provisions in Texas Health and Safety Code, Chapter 382 authorizing counties to require emissions inspections. HB 3297 will take effect on January 1, 2025. Amendments to the figures accompanying §84.808(8)(A) and (B) replace current references to the government inspection fee with lines for the inspection program replacement fee and the emissions inspection fee. Amendments to §84.808(8)(E) and (F) make conforming changes to the model clauses for inspection fees in the text of the rule. These changes will help ensure consistency with the amendments in HB 3297. The amendments to §84.808 will have a delayed effective date of January 1, 2025, to conform to the effective date of HB 3297. The OCCC does not intend to require licensees to resubmit non-standard plain language retail installment contracts that the OCCC has accepted since May 5, 2016. The clauses contained in §84.808 are model clauses, and licensees maintain some flexibility to disclose charges in a manner that is accurate and not misleading (e.g., disclosing the inspection program replacement fee on one of the extra lines in the "Other charges" section of the itemization of amount financed).
In its official comment, TADA requests clarification on how motor vehicle dealers may modify the model clauses in order to disclose fees correctly (e.g., whether a dealer may use the word "State" instead of "Government," whether a dealer may redact or cross out unused lines). These requests are generally outside the scope of the current rule action, which concerns the model clauses in §84.808. Use of the model clauses is optional. The model clauses do not restrict a licensee to using the exact same language. The OCCC may address these issues through informal advisory guidance. In general, the OCCC would recommend leaving unused clauses blank rather than crossing them out, because having dealership staff cross out provisions could lead to confusion or inconsistency.
In an informal precomment, an association of Texas motor vehicle dealers stated: "As to 7 TAC §84.808. Model Clauses, a request is that the disclosure 'Government vehicle inspection program replacement fee' be shortened, such as 'Gov't inspection replacement fee' or some similar disclosure that does not take so much real estate on the forms as the buyer's order/purchase order is more limited in space than a retail installment contract." The commission declines to include this suggestion in the adoption. As discussed earlier in this preamble, use of the model clauses is optional. The model clauses do not restrict a licensee to using the exact same language in a buyer's order or in a submitted non-standard retail installment contract. A shorter label such as "Gov't inspection replacement fee" could be sufficient if it is disclosed in an accurate manner. However, for purposes of creating a model clause for a retail installment contract, the commission and the OCCC believe that the full label "Government vehicle inspection program replacement fee" is appropriate and provides clear information to the retail buyer. Therefore, the commission has maintained the text for this adoption.
Amendments to §84.809 revise the model motor vehicle retail installment contract. The amendments to the figure accompanying §84.809(b) replace current references to the government inspection fee with lines for the inspection program replacement fee and the emissions inspection fee. These changes ensure consistency with HB 3297 and conform to the amendments to §84.808, as discussed earlier in this preamble. The amendments to §84.809 will have a delayed effective date of January 1, 2025.
SUBCHAPTER F. LICENSING
7 TAC §§84.602, 84.608, 84.611, 84.613, 84.616, 84.617
The rule changes are adopted under Texas Finance Code, §348.513, which authorizes the commission to adopt rules to enforce Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348. In addition, Texas Finance Code, §11.304 authorizes the commission to adopt rules necessary to supervise the OCCC and ensure compliance with Texas Finance Code, Title 4. The rule changes to §84.802, §84.806, §84.808, and §84.809 are also adopted under Texas Finance Code, §341.502, which authorizes the commission to adopt rules governing the form of plain language contracts.
The statutory provisions affected by the adoption are contained in Texas Finance Code, Chapters 341 and 348.
§84.602.Filing of New Application.
An application for issuance of a new motor vehicle sales finance license issued under Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 or 353 must be submitted in a format prescribed by the commissioner at the date of filing and in accordance with the commissioner's instructions. The commissioner may accept the use of prescribed alternative formats in order to accept approved electronic submissions. Appropriate fees must be filed with the application, and the application must include the following:
(1) Required application information. All questions must be answered.
(A) Application for license.
(i) Location. A physical street address must be listed for the applicant's proposed licensed location. A post office box or a mail box location at a private mail-receiving service generally may not be used. If the address has not yet been determined or if the application is for an inactive license, then the application must so indicate.
(ii) Compliance officer. The application must list a compliance officer. The compliance officer must be an individual responsible for overseeing compliance regarding the OCCC, and must be authorized to receive and respond to communications from the OCCC.
(iii) Registered agent. The registered agent must be designated by each applicant. The registered agent is the person or entity to whom any legal notice may be delivered. The agent must be a Texas resident and list an address for legal service. If the registered agent is a natural person, the address must be a different address than the licensed location address. If the applicant is a corporation or a limited liability company, the registered agent should be the one on file with the Office of the Texas Secretary of State. If the registered agent is not the same as the agent filed with the Office of the Texas Secretary of State, then the applicant must submit a certification from the secretary of the company identifying the registered agent.
(iv) List of registered offices. Each additional location, other than the licensed location shown on the application, must be listed. The applicant should provide the assumed name (DBA), physical address, telephone number, and the person responsible for day-to-day operations for each registered office. A registered office is required for any additional assumed name that the licensee uses at a single location to engage in a Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 or 353 transaction.
(v) Owners and principal parties.
(I) Proprietorships. The applicant must disclose the name of the individual holding a 100% ownership interest in the business and the name of any individual responsible for operating the business. If requested, the applicant must also disclose the names of the spouses of these individuals.
(II) General partnerships. Each partner must be listed and the percentage of ownership stated. If a general partner is wholly or partially owned by a legal entity and not a natural person, a narrative or diagram must be included that lists the names and titles of all meeting the definition of "managerial official," as contained in Texas Business Organizations Code, §1.002, and a description of the ownership of each legal entity must be provided. General partnerships that register as limited liability partnerships should provide the same information as that required for general partnerships.
(III) Limited partnerships. Each partner, general and limited, fulfilling the requirements of items (-a-) - (-c-) of this subclause must be listed and the percentage of ownership stated.
(-a-) General partners. The applicant should provide the complete ownership, regardless of percentage owned, for all general partners. If a general partner is wholly or partially owned by a legal entity and not a natural person, a narrative or diagram must be included that lists the names and titles of all meeting the definition of "managerial official," as contained in Texas Business Organizations Code, §1.002, and a description of the ownership of each legal entity must be provided.
(-b-) Limited partners. The applicant should provide a complete list of all limited partners owning 10% or more of the partnership.
(-c-) Limited partnerships that register as limited liability partnerships. The applicant should provide the same information as that required for limited partnerships.
(IV) Corporations. Each officer and director must be named. Each shareholder holding 10% or more of the voting stock must be named if the corporation is privately held. If a parent corporation is the sole or part owner of the proposed business, a narrative or diagram must be included that describes each level of ownership of 10% or greater.
(V) Limited liability companies. Each "manager," "officer," and "member" owning 10% or more of the company, as those terms are defined in Texas Business Organizations Code, §1.002, and each agent owning 10% or more of the company must be listed. If a member is a legal entity and not a natural person, a narrative or diagram must be included that describes each level of ownership of 10% or greater.
(VI) Trusts or estates. Each trustee or executor, as appropriate, must be listed.
(VII) Nonprofit organizations. Each officer must be listed.
(VIII) All entity types. If a parent entity is a different type of legal business entity than the applicant, the parent entity's owners and principal parties should be disclosed according to the parent's entity type.
(IX) Alternative filings for all entity types. The commissioner may also accept other filings submitted to a governmental authority that the commissioner deems to have information substantially equivalent in coverage and reliability to a filing under subclauses (I) - (VIII) of this clause.
(B) Disclosure questions. All applicable questions must be answered. Questions requiring a "yes" answer must be accompanied by an explanatory statement and any appropriate documentation requested.
(C) Personal information.
(i) Personal affidavit. Each individual meeting the definition of "principal party" as defined in §84.601 of this title (relating to Definitions) must provide a personal affidavit. All requested information must be provided.
(ii) Personal questionnaire. Each individual meeting the definition of "principal party" as defined in §84.601 of this title must provide a personal questionnaire. Each question must be answered. If any question, except question 1, is answered "yes," an explanation must be provided.
(iii) Employment history. Each individual meeting the definition of "principal party" as defined in §84.601 of this title must provide an employment history. Each principal party should provide a continuous 10-year history, accounting for time spent as a student, unemployed, or retired. The employment history must also include the individual's association with the entity applying for the license.
(D) Additional requirements.
(i) Statement of experience. Each applicant should provide information that relates to the applicant's prior experience in the motor vehicle sales finance business. If the applicant or its principal parties do not have significant experience in the same type of business as planned for the prospective licensee, the applicant must provide a written statement explaining the applicant's relevant business experience or education, why the commissioner should find that the applicant has the requisite experience, and how the applicant plans to obtain the necessary knowledge to operate lawfully and fairly.
(ii) Business operating plan. An applicant must attach a brief narrative to the application explaining:
(I) an estimate of how many motor vehicles will be financed by the applicant each year;
(II) whether the applicant will hold the retail installment sales contracts or whether the applicant will assign its retail installment sales contracts;
(III) whether the applicant will only be accepting contracts from another entity (assignor), and, if so, list the types of entities; and
(IV) whether the collections will occur at the licensed location.
(iii) Statement of records. Each applicant must provide a statement of where records of Texas transactions will be maintained. If these records will be maintained at a location outside of Texas, the applicant must acknowledge responsibility for the travel cost associated with examinations in addition to the assessment fees or agree to make all records available for examination in Texas.
(E) Consent form. Each applicant must submit a consent form signed by an authorized individual. Electronic signatures will be accepted in a manner approved by the commissioner. The following are authorized individuals:
(i) If the applicant is a proprietor, the owner must sign.
(ii) If the applicant is a partnership, one general partner must sign.
(iii) If the applicant is a corporation, an authorized officer must sign.
(iv) If the applicant is a limited liability company, an authorized member or manager must sign.
(v) If the applicant is a trust or estate, the trustee or executor, as appropriate, must sign.
(F) Statement regarding previous installment transactions. Each applicant must submit a statement that it has or has not made or collected on any retail installment sales contract or accepted the cash payment for a motor vehicle in one or more installments from September 1, 2002, to date. This includes any contracts signed by applicant as seller that are subsequently assigned to a third party. If the applicant is purchasing another dealership and has permission to operate under an existing license, as described in §84.604 of this title (relating to Transfer of License; New License Application on Transfer of Ownership), the statement outlined by this subparagraph is not required. If the applicant has engaged in any of the referenced activities, the applicant must provide the following information:
(i) A list of all contracts used to finance the sale of a motor vehicle in one or more installments (whether the applicant was the original seller or whether the applicant became a holder). The list should include the name of the buyer, contract date, vehicle cash price, amount of down payment, net trade-in amount, total amount financed, payment frequency (monthly, semi-monthly, bi-weekly, weekly), total number of payments, and payment amount(s).
(ii) From the list provided by the applicant, copies of ten (10) complete files. The complete file includes, but is not limited to, the buyer's order, signed retail installment sales contract, payment history, certificate of title, and other documents related to that transaction. If there are fewer than ten (10) accounts, provide a complete copy of each file.
(2) Other required filings.
(A) Fingerprints.
(i) For all persons meeting the definition of "principal party" as defined in §84.601 of this title, a complete set of legible fingerprints must be provided. All fingerprints should be submitted in a format prescribed by the OCCC and approved by the Texas Department of Public Safety and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
(ii) For limited partnerships, if the owners and principal parties under paragraph (1)(A)(v)(III)(-a-) of this section does not produce a natural person, the applicant must provide a complete set of legible fingerprints for individuals who are associated with the general partner as principal parties.
(iii) For entities with complex ownership structures that result in the identification of individuals to be fingerprinted who do not have a substantial relationship to the proposed applicant, the applicant may submit a request to fingerprint three officers or similar employees with significant involvement in the proposed business. The request should describe the relationship and significant involvement of the individuals in the proposed business. The agency may approve the request, seek alternative appropriate individuals, or deny the request.
(iv) For individuals who have previously been licensed by the OCCC and principal parties of entities currently licensed, fingerprints are generally not required if the fingerprints are on record with the OCCC, are less than 10 years old, and have been processed by both the Texas Department of Public Safety and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Upon request, individuals and principal parties previously licensed by the OCCC may be required to submit a new set of fingerprints in order to complete the OCCC's records.
(v) For individuals who have previously submitted fingerprints to another state agency (e.g., Texas Department of Motor Vehicles), fingerprints are still required to be submitted under Texas Finance Code, §14.152. Fingerprints cannot be disclosed to others, except as authorized by Texas Government Code, §560.002.
(B) Contract forms. The applicant must provide information regarding the retail installment sales contract forms it intends to use for retail installment sales transactions involving ordinary vehicles. The applicant does not have to provide retail installment sales contract forms involving commercial vehicles.
(i) Custom forms. If a custom contract form is to be prepared, a preliminary draft or proof that is complete as to format and content and which indicates the number and distribution of copies to be prepared for each transaction must be submitted.
(ii) Stock forms. If an applicant purchases or plans to purchase stock forms from a supplier, the applicant must include a statement that includes the supplier's name and address and a list identifying the forms to be used, including the revision date of the form, if any.
(C) Entity documents.
(i) Partnerships. A partnership applicant must submit a complete and executed copy of the partnership agreement. This copy must be signed and dated by all partners. If the applicant is a limited partnership or a limited liability partnership, provide evidence of filing with the Office of the Texas Secretary of State.
(ii) Corporations. A corporate applicant, domestic or foreign, must provide the following documents:
(I) a complete copy of the certificate of formation or articles of incorporation, with any amendments;
(II) a certification from the secretary of the corporation identifying the current officers and directors as listed in the owners and principal parties section of the application for license form;
(III) if the registered agent is not the same as the one on file with the Office of the Texas Secretary of State, a certification from the secretary of the corporation identifying the registered agent;
(IV) if requested, a copy of the relevant portions of the bylaws addressing the required number of directors and the required officer positions for the corporation;
(V) if requested, a copy of the minutes of corporate meetings that record the election of all current officers and directors as listed in the owners and principal parties section of the application for license form;
(VI) if requested, a certificate of good standing from the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts.
(iii) Publicly held corporations. In addition to the items required for corporations, a publicly held corporation must file the most recent 10K or 10Q for the applicant or for the parent company.
(iv) Limited liability companies. A limited liability company applicant, domestic or foreign, must provide the following documents:
(I) a complete copy of the articles of organization;
(II) a certification from the secretary of the company identifying the current officers and directors as listed in the owners and principal parties section of the application for license form;
(III) if the registered agent is not the same as the one on file with the Office of the Texas Secretary of State, a certification from the secretary of the company identifying the registered agent;
(IV) if requested, a copy of the relevant portions of the operating agreement or regulations addressing responsibility for operations;
(V) if requested, a copy of the minutes of company meetings that record the election of all current officers and directors as listed in the owners and principal parties section of the application for license form;
(VI) if requested, a certificate of good standing from the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts.
(v) Trusts. A copy of the relevant portions of the instrument that created the trust addressing management of the trust and operations of the applicant must be filed with the application.
(vi) Estates. A copy of the instrument establishing the estate must be filed with the application.
(vii) Foreign entities. In addition to the items required by this section, a foreign entity must provide a certificate of authority to do business in Texas, if applicable.
(viii) Nonprofit organizations. The applicant must provide a copy of the relevant portions of the instrument creating the nonprofit organization addressing management of the organization and operations of the applicant. A nonprofit applicant must also provide a copy of its filing with the Internal Revenue Service or other evidence to verify that the applicant is a nonprofit organization exempt from taxation under Internal Revenue Code of 1986, §501(c)(3).
(ix) Formation document alternative. As an alternative to the entity-specific formation document applicable to the applicant's entity type (e.g., for a corporation, articles of incorporation), an applicant may submit a "certificate of formation" as defined in Texas Business Organizations Code, §1.002, if the certificate of formation provides the entity formation information required by this section for that entity type.
(D) Assumed name certificates. For any applicant that does business under an "assumed name" as that term is defined in Texas Business and Commerce Code, §71.002, an assumed name certificate must be filed as provided in this subparagraph.
(i) Unincorporated applicants. Unincorporated applicants using or planning to use an assumed name must file an assumed name certificate with the county clerk of the county where the proposed business is located in compliance with Texas Business and Commerce Code, Chapter 71. An applicant must provide a copy of the assumed name certificate that shows the filing stamp of the county clerk or, alternatively, a certified copy.
(ii) Incorporated applicants. Incorporated applicants using or planning to use an assumed name must file an assumed name certificate in compliance with Texas Business and Commerce Code, Chapter 71. Evidence of the filing bearing the filing stamp of the Office of the Texas Secretary of State must be submitted or, alternatively, a certified copy.
(3) Late filing. An applicant who desires to retroactively file a license application may do so by complying with Texas Finance Code, §349.303, and the rules adopted under this chapter.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405028
Matthew Nance
General Counsel
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: August 30, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7660
7 TAC §§84.705, 84.707 - 84.710
The rule changes are adopted under Texas Finance Code, §348.513, which authorizes the commission to adopt rules to enforce Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348. In addition, Texas Finance Code, §11.304 authorizes the commission to adopt rules necessary to supervise the OCCC and ensure compliance with Texas Finance Code, Title 4. The rule changes to §84.802, §84.806, §84.808, and §84.809 are also adopted under Texas Finance Code, §341.502, which authorizes the commission to adopt rules governing the form of plain language contracts.
The statutory provisions affected by the adoption are contained in Texas Finance Code, Chapters 341 and 348.
§84.707.Files and Records Required (Retail Sellers Assigning Retail Installment Sales Contracts).
(a) Applicability. The recordkeeping requirements of this section apply to retail sellers that immediately assign or transfer all retail installment sales contracts to another authorized creditor. If a retail seller collects any installments, excluding downpayments, on a retail installment sales contract, the retail seller must comply with the recordkeeping requirements established under §84.708 of this title (relating to Files and Records Required (Retail Sellers Collecting Installments on Retail Installment Sales Contracts)). The recordkeeping requirements of this section do not apply to motor vehicle retail installment sales transactions involving commercial vehicles.
(b) Records required for each retail installment sales transaction. Each licensee must maintain records with respect to the licensee's compliance with Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 for each motor vehicle retail installment sales contract made, acquired, serviced, or held under Chapter 348 and make those records available for examination. This requirement includes any conditional delivery agreement or retail installment sales contract signed by a retail buyer for a vehicle that has been delivered, including contracts that are subsequently voided or canceled after a seller regains possession and ownership of the vehicle.
(c) Recordkeeping systems. The records required by this section may be maintained by using either an electronic recordkeeping system, a legible paper or manual recordkeeping system, or a combination of the preceding types of systems, unless otherwise specified by statute or regulation. Licensees may maintain records on one or more recordkeeping systems, so long as the licensee is able to integrate records pertaining to an account into one or more reports as required by this section. If federal law requirements for record retention are different from the provisions contained in this section, the federal law requirements prevail only to the extent of the conflict with the provisions of this section.
(d) Records required.
(1) Retail installment sales transaction report.
(A) General requirements. Each licensee must maintain records sufficient to produce a retail installment sales transaction report that contains a listing of each Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract entered into by the licensee. The report is only required to include those retail installment sales contracts that are subject to the record retention period of paragraph (7) of this subsection.
(B) Recordkeeping systems. The retail installment sales transaction report can be maintained either as an electronic system or as a paper record, so long as the licensee can integrate the following information into a report. If the retail installment sales transaction report is maintained under a manual recordkeeping system, the retail installment sales transaction report must be updated within a reasonable time from the date the contract is entered into by the licensee.
(C) Dealer's Motor Vehicle Inventory Tax Statement option.
(i) A licensee may utilize a copy of the Dealer's Motor Vehicle Inventory Tax Statement (VIT Statement) submitted to the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts to satisfy the requirements of this paragraph if the following two conditions are met when the VIT Statement is provided to the commissioner's representative:
(I) on a copy of the submitted VIT Statement, the licensee identifies (e.g., highlights, marks with abbreviations) which transactions were cash transactions and which were retail installment sales transactions; and
(II) the licensee supplements the VIT Statement with the identification of all transactions in which VIT was not charged or collected.
(ii) A licensee who assigns account numbers and utilizes the Dealer's Motor Vehicle Inventory Tax Statement option must provide the account numbers for all retail installment sales transactions contained in the VIT Statement.
(D) Required information. A retail installment sales transaction report must contain the following information:
(i) the date of contract or date of sale (day, month, and year);
(ii) the retail buyer's name(s);
(iii) a method of identifying the vehicle, such as the last six digits of the vehicle identification number or the stock number; and
(iv) the account number, if the retail seller assigns an account number.
(E) Sorting or filtering. Upon request, if a licensee maintains some or all transaction records electronically, the licensee must be able to sort or filter the retail installment transaction report by each of the following:
(i) the date of contract or date of sale;
(ii) the retail buyer's name(s);
(iii) the status of the transaction (open or closed); and
(iv) whether the transaction has been assigned to another person and the name of any assignee.
(2) Retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee must maintain an electronic or paper copy of a retail installment sales transaction file for each individual retail installment sales contract or be able to produce the same information within a reasonable amount of time. The retail installment sales transaction file must contain documents which show the licensee's compliance with applicable law. The required documents must show the licensee's compliance with Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 and would accordingly include applicable state and federal laws and regulations, including the Truth in Lending Act. If a substantially equivalent electronic record for any of the following records exists, a paper copy of the record does not have to be included in the retail installment sales transaction file if the electronic record can be accessed upon request. The retail installment sales transaction file must include copies of the following records or documents, unless otherwise specified:
(A) for all retail installment sales transactions:
(i) the retail installment sales contract signed by the retail buyer and the retail seller as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.101;
(ii) if prepared by the retail seller, the purchase or buyer's order reflecting a written computation of the cash price of the vehicle and itemized charges, a description of the motor vehicle being purchased, and a description of each motor vehicle being traded in;
(iii) the credit application and any other written or recorded information used in evaluating the application;
(iv) the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles' Title Application Receipt (Form VTR-500-RTS) or similar document evidencing the disbursement of the sales tax, and fees for license, title, and registration of the vehicle;
(v)copies of other agreements or disclosures signed by the retail buyer applicable to the retail installment sales transaction; and
(vi) any records applicable to the retail installment transaction outlined by subparagraphs (B) - (P) of this paragraph.
(B) for a vehicle titled in Texas, a copy of the completed Texas Department of Motor Vehicles'/Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts' Application for Texas Certificate of Title (Form 130-U) signed by the retail buyer and seller that was filed with the appropriate county tax assessor-collector.
(C) for a vehicle titled outside of Texas, a copy of the application for certificate of title for the buyer or the properly assigned evidence of ownership to the buyer including the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts' Texas Motor Vehicle Sales Tax Exemption Certificate (Form 14-312).
(D) for a retail installment sales transaction in which a power of attorney is necessary to transfer title to the buyer, a copy of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles' Power of Attorney to Transfer a Motor Vehicle (Form VTR-271) or any other similar document used as a power of attorney.
(E) for a retail installment sales transaction involving a downpayment, a copy of any document relating to the downpayment including:
(i) receipts for cash downpayments;
(ii) promissory notes or other documents evidencing the retail buyer's agreement to pay the cash downpayment over time;
(iii) documents or forms signed by the retail buyer relating to a manufacturer's or distributor's rebate as permitted by the Texas Finance Code, §348.404(a); and
(iv) documents or forms evidencing the payoff of any trade-in vehicle shown on the retail installment sales contract as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.408(c).
(F) for a retail installment sales transaction involving a trade-in motor vehicle, a copy of the Texas Disclosure of Equity in Trade-In Motor Vehicle required by Texas Finance Code, §348.0091 and §84.204 of this title (relating to Disclosure of Equity in Retail Buyer's Trade-in Motor Vehicle).
(G) for a retail installment sales transaction involving the disbursement of funds for money advanced pursuant to Texas Finance Code, §348.404(b) and (c), a copy of any document relating to the disbursement of funds for money advanced.
(H) for a retail installment sales transaction in which the licensee issues a certificate of insurance regarding insurance policies issued by or through the licensee in connection with the retail installment sales transaction, copies of the certificates of insurance.
(I) for a retail installment sales transaction in which the licensee issues a debt cancellation agreement, a complete copy of the debt cancellation agreement provided to the retail buyer, documentation of disbursement of the debt cancellation agreement fee to the retail seller or a third-party administrator, any written instruction from a holder to make a full or partial refund of the debt cancellation agreement fee, and documentation of any refund provided upon cancellation or termination of the debt cancellation agreement. As an alternative to maintaining a complete copy of the debt cancellation agreement in the retail installment sales transaction file, the licensee may maintain all of the following:
(i) in the retail installment sales transaction file, a copy of any page of the debt cancellation agreement with a signature, a transaction-specific term, the cost of the debt cancellation agreement, or any blank space that has been filled in;
(ii) in the licensee's general business files, a complete master copy of each debt cancellation agreement form used by the licensee during the period described by paragraph (7) of this subsection;
(iii) in the licensee's general business files, policies and procedures that show a verifiable method for ensuring that the master copy of the debt cancellation agreement accurately reflects the debt cancellation agreement used in each individual transaction.
(J) for a retail installment sales transaction in which the licensee issues a certificate of coverage regarding ancillary products issued by or through the licensee in connection with the retail installment sales transaction, records of the ancillary products (motor vehicle theft protection plans, service contracts, maintenance agreements, identity recovery service contracts, etc.) including all certificates of coverage.
(K) for a retail installment sales transaction where separate disclosures are required by federal or state law including the following:
(i) a transaction where disclosures required by the Truth in Lending Act are not incorporated into the text of the retail installment sales contract and the credit was extended for primarily for personal, family, or household purposes, a copy of the Truth in Lending statement required by Regulation Z, Truth in Lending, 12 C.F.R. §226.18;
(ii) a transaction involving a cosigner, the notice to cosigner required by the Federal Trade Commission's Credit Practices Trade regulation, 16 C.F.R. §444.3.
(L) for a retail installment sales contract that has an itemized charge for the inspection of a used motor vehicle, access to a copy of the work order, inspection receipt, or other verifiable evidence that reflects that the inspection was performed including the date and cost of the inspection.
(M) for a retail installment sales transaction involving the sale of a trade-in credit agreement under Texas Finance Code, §348.125:
(i) a copy of the trade-in credit agreement and any written notice or disclosure provided to the retail buyer;
(ii) evidence of the contractual liability reimbursement policy in effect at the time of the trade-in credit agreement, as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.125(c); and
(iii) documentation of any refund provided upon cancellation of a trade-in credit agreement.
(N) for a retail installment sales transaction in which a retail buyer requests or receives a benefit under a trade-in credit agreement under Texas Finance Code, §348.125:
(i) a copy of the trade-in credit agreement;
(ii) evidence of the amount of any credit applied under the trade-in credit agreement; and
(iii) any documentation used to process a claim, including:
(I) any proof of insurance settlement documents obtained from the retail buyer;
(II) any accident record or vehicle condition report obtained to process a claim; and
(III) any supplemental claim records supporting the approval or denial of the claim.
(O) for a retail installment sales transaction in which a retail buyer requests or receives a benefit under a depreciation benefit optional member program under Texas Occupations Code, §1304.003(a)(2)(C):
(i) evidence of the amount of any credit applied under the depreciation benefit optional member program; and
(ii) any documentation obtained by the licensee to process the benefit.
(P) any conditional delivery agreement signed by the retail buyer or provided to the retail buyer.
(3) Assignment information.
(A) Required information. Assignment information must cover any Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract made by or acquired by the licensee that is assigned from its licensed or registered location. The assignment information must show the name of the retail buyer, the account number or other unique number given to the retail buyer, the date of assignment, and the name and address to which the accounts are assigned.
(B) Electronic recordkeeping systems. If a licensee is able to produce an assignment report containing the required information provided in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph electronically without any additional programming costs, the licensee must produce the report upon request. If the licensee's software programs are unable to produce an assignment report containing the required information provided in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the licensee may maintain assignment information for each individual retail installment sales transaction in the retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee must be able to access assignment information for a specific transaction as requested by the commissioner's representative.
(C) Manual recordkeeping systems. If a licensee is not able to produce an assignment report as provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, the licensee may maintain assignment information for each individual retail installment sales transaction in the retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee must be able to access assignment information for a specific transaction as requested by the commissioner's representative.
(4) General business and accounting records. General business and accounting records concerning retail installment sales transactions must be maintained. The licensee is not required to produce information protected under the attorney-client privilege or work product privilege. The business and accounting records must include receipts, documents, or other records for each disbursement made by the licensee at the retail buyer's direction or request, on his behalf, or for his benefit, that is charged to the retail buyer, including:
(A) Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts' Dealer Motor Vehicle Inventory Tax Statement (Form 50-246); and
(B) Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts' Texas Motor Vehicle Seller-Financed Sales Tax Report (Form 14-117).
(5) Adverse action records. Each licensee must maintain adverse action records regarding all applications relating to Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales transactions. Adverse action records must be maintained according to the record retention requirements contained in Regulation B, Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 12 C.F.R. §1002.12(b). The current retention periods are 25 months for consumer credit and 12 months for business credit.
(6) Trade-in credit agreement records. Each licensee that enters a trade-in credit agreement or provides a benefit in connection with a trade-in credit agreement must:
(A) maintain a copy of any contractual liability reimbursement policy related to the trade-in credit agreement, as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.125(c); and
(B) maintain a register or be able to generate a report, paper or electronic, that reflects agreements that were either satisfied or denied. This register or report must show the name of the retail buyer, the account number, and the date of satisfaction or denial.
(7) Retention and availability of records. All books and records required by this subsection must be available for inspection at any time by Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner staff, and must be retained for a period of four years from the date of the contract, two years from the date of the final entry made thereon by the licensee, whichever is later, or a different period of time if required by federal law. For licensees who assign retail installment sales contracts, the final entry may be the date of the assignment if the licensee makes no other entries on the account after the assignment. Upon notification of an examination pursuant to Texas Finance Code, §348.514(f), the licensee must be able to produce or access required books and records within a reasonable time at the licensed location or registered office specified on the license. The records required by this subsection must be available or accessible at an office in the state designated by the licensee except when the retail installment sales transactions are transferred under an agreement which gives the commissioner access to the documents. Documents may be maintained out of state if the licensee has in writing acknowledged responsibility for either making the records available within the state for examination or by acknowledging responsibility for additional examination costs associated with examinations conducted out of state.
(8) Information security program. A licensee must maintain written policies and procedures for an information security program to protect retail buyers' customer information, as required by the Federal Trade Commission's Safeguards Rule, 16 C.F.R. part 314. If a licensee maintains customer information concerning 5,000 or more consumers, then the licensee must maintain a written incident response plan and written risk assessments, as required by 16 C.F.R. §314.4.
(9) Data breach notifications. A licensee must maintain the text of any data breach notification provided to retail buyers, including any notification under Texas Business & Commerce Code, §521.053, for a period of four years from the date of the notification. A licensee must maintain any data breach notification provided to a government agency, including any notification provided to the Office of the Attorney General under Texas Business & Commerce Code, §521.053, for a period of four years from the date of the notification.
§84.708.Files and Records Required (Retail Sellers Collecting Installments on Retail Installment Sales Contracts).
(a) Applicability. The recordkeeping requirements of this section apply to retail sellers that service or collect installments on retail installment sales contracts involving ordinary vehicles. The recordkeeping requirements of this section do not apply to motor vehicle retail installment sales transactions involving commercial vehicles.
(b) Records required for each retail installment sales transaction. Each licensee must maintain records with respect to the licensee's compliance with Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 for each motor vehicle retail installment sales contract made, acquired, serviced, or held under Chapter 348 and make those records available for examination. This requirement includes any conditional delivery agreement or retail installment sales contract signed by a retail buyer for a vehicle that has been delivered, including contracts that are subsequently voided or canceled after a seller regains possession and ownership of the vehicle.
(c) Recordkeeping systems. The records required by this section may be maintained by using either an electronic recordkeeping system, a legible paper or manual recordkeeping system, or a combination of the preceding types of systems, unless otherwise specified by statute or regulation. Licensees may maintain records on one or more recordkeeping systems, so long as the licensee is able to integrate records pertaining to an account into one or more reports as required by this section. If federal law requirements for record retention are different from the provisions contained in this section, the federal law requirements prevail only to the extent of the conflict with the provisions of this section.
(d) Record search requirements.
(1) Open retail installment sales transactions. A licensee must be able to access or produce a list of all open retail installment sales transactions. If the list of open transactions is accessed through an electronic system, the licensee must be able to generate a separate report of open transactions. Alternatively, a licensee may provide a list containing open and closed retail installment sales transactions as long as the open transactions are designated as "open."
(2) Alphabetical search. A licensee must be able to access records in alphabetical order by retail buyer name for open and closed transactions during the record retention period required by subsection (e)(10) of this section. A licensee may comply with the alphabetical requirement by providing the commissioner's representative files by retail buyer name upon request by the commissioner's representative.
(3) Sorting or filtering. Upon request, if a licensee maintains some or all transaction records electronically, a licensee must be able to sort or filter a records search by each of the following:
(A) the date of contract or date of sale;
(B) the retail buyer's name(s);
(C) the status of the transaction (open or closed); and
(D) whether the transaction has been assigned to another person and the name of any assignee.
(e) Records required.
(1) Retail installment sales transaction report.
(A) General requirements. Each licensee must maintain records sufficient to produce a retail installment sales transaction report that contains a listing of each Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract made or acquired by the licensee. The report is only required to include those retail installment sales contracts that are subject to the record retention period of paragraph (10) of this subsection.
(B) Recordkeeping systems. The retail installment sales transaction report can be maintained either an electronic system or as a paper record, so long as the licensee can integrate the following information into a report. If the retail installment sales transaction report is maintained under a manual recordkeeping system, the retail installment sales transaction report must be updated within a reasonable time from the date the contract is made or acquired.
(C) Dealer's Motor Vehicle Inventory Tax Statement option.
(i) A licensee may utilize a copy of the Dealer's Motor Vehicle Inventory Tax Statement (VIT Statement) submitted to the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts to satisfy the requirements of this paragraph if the following two conditions are met when the VIT Statement is provided to the commissioner's representative:
(I) on a copy of the submitted VIT Statement, the licensee identifies (e.g., highlights, marks with abbreviations) which transactions were cash transactions and which were retail installment sales transactions; and
(II) the licensee supplements the VIT Statement with the identification of all transactions in which VIT was not charged or collected.
(ii) A licensee who assigns account numbers and utilizes the Dealer's Motor Vehicle Inventory Tax Statement option must provide the account numbers for all retail installment sales transactions contained in the VIT Statement.
(D) Required information. A retail installment sales transaction report must contain the following information:
(i) the date of contract or date of sale (day, month, and year);
(ii) the retail buyer's name(s);
(iii) a method of identifying the vehicle, such as the last six digits of the vehicle identification number or the stock number; and
(iv) the account number.
(E) Sorting or filtering. Upon request, a licensee must be able to sort or filter the retail installment transaction report by each of the following:
(i) the date of contract or date of sale;
(ii) the retail buyer's name(s);
(iii) the status of the transaction (open or closed); and
(iv) whether the transaction has been assigned to another person and the name of any assignee.
(2) Retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee must maintain an electronic or paper copy of a retail installment sales transaction file for each individual retail installment sales contract or be able to produce the same information within a reasonable amount of time. The retail installment sales transaction file must contain documents which show the licensee's compliance with applicable law. The required documents must show the licensee's compliance with Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 and would accordingly include applicable state and federal laws and regulations, including the Truth in Lending Act. If a substantially equivalent electronic record for any of the following records exists, a paper copy of the record does not have to be included in the retail installment sales transaction file if the electronic record can be accessed upon request. The retail installment sales transaction file must include copies of the following records or documents, unless otherwise specified:
(A) for all retail installment sales transactions:
(i) the retail installment sales contract signed by the retail buyer and the retail seller as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.101;
(ii) if prepared by the retail seller, the purchase or buyer's order reflecting a written computation of the cash price of the vehicle and itemized charges, a description of the motor vehicle being purchased, and a description of each motor vehicle being traded in;
(iii) the credit application and any other written or recorded information used in evaluating the application;
(iv) the original certificate of title to the vehicle, a certified copy of the negotiable certificate of title, or a copy of the front and back of either the original or certified copy of the title;
(v) the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles' Title Application Receipt (Form VTR-500-RTS) or similar document evidencing the disbursement of the sales tax, and fees for license, title, and registration of the vehicle;
(vi) copies of other agreements or disclosures signed by the retail buyer applicable to the retail installment sales transaction; and
(vii) any records applicable to the retail installment transaction outlined by subparagraphs (B) - (U) of this paragraph.
(B) for a vehicle titled in Texas, a copy of the completed Texas Department of Motor Vehicles'/Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts' Application for Texas Certificate of Title (Form 130-U) signed by the retail buyer and seller that was filed with the appropriate county tax assessor-collector.
(C) for a vehicle titled outside of Texas, a copy of the application for certificate of title for the buyer or the properly assigned evidence of ownership to the buyer including the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts' Texas Motor Vehicle Sales Tax Exemption Certificate (Form 14-312).
(D) for a retail installment sales transaction in which a power of attorney is necessary to transfer title to the buyer, a copy of the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles' Power of Attorney to Transfer a Motor Vehicle (Form VTR-271) or any other similar document used as a power of attorney.
(E) for a retail installment sales transaction involving a downpayment, a copy of any record or document relating to the downpayment including:
(i) receipts for cash downpayments;
(ii) promissory notes or other documents evidencing the retail buyer's agreement to pay the cash downpayment over time;
(iii) documents or forms signed by the retail buyer relating to a manufacturer's or distributor's rebate as permitted by Texas Finance Code, §348.404(a); and
(iv) documents or forms evidencing the payoff of any trade-in vehicle shown on the retail installment sales contract as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.408(c).
(F) for a retail installment sales transaction involving a trade-in motor vehicle, a copy of the Texas Disclosure of Equity in Trade-In Motor Vehicle required by Texas Finance Code, §348.0091 and §84.204 of this title (relating to Disclosure of Equity in Retail Buyer's Trade-in Motor Vehicle).
(G) for a retail installment sales contract that has an itemized charge for the inspection of a new or used motor vehicle, a copy of or access to the work order, inspection receipt, or other verifiable evidence that reflects that the inspection was performed including the date and cost of the inspection.
(H) for a retail installment sales transaction involving the disbursement of funds for money advanced pursuant to Texas Finance Code, §348.404(b) and (c), a copy of any document, form, or agreement relating to the disbursement of funds for money advanced.
(I) for a retail installment sales transaction in which the licensee issues a certificate of insurance regarding insurance policies issued by or through the licensee in connection with the retail installment sales transaction, copies of the certificates of insurance.
(J) for a retail installment sales transaction in which the licensee issues a debt cancellation agreement, a complete copy of the debt cancellation agreement provided to the retail buyer, documentation of disbursement of the debt cancellation agreement fee to the retail seller or a third-party administrator, any written instruction to another person to make a full or partial refund of the debt cancellation agreement fee, and documentation of any refund provided upon cancellation or termination of the debt cancellation agreement. As an alternative to maintaining a complete copy of the debt cancellation agreement in the retail installment sales transaction file, the licensee may maintain all of the following:
(i) in the retail installment sales transaction file, a copy of any page of the debt cancellation agreement with a signature, a transaction-specific term, the cost of the debt cancellation agreement, or any blank space that has been filled in;
(ii) in the licensee's general business files, a complete master copy of each debt cancellation agreement form used by the licensee during the period described by paragraph (10) of this subsection;
(iii) in the licensee's general business files, policies and procedures that show a verifiable method for ensuring that the master copy of the debt cancellation agreement accurately reflects the debt cancellation agreement used in each individual transaction.
(K) for a retail installment sales transaction in which the licensee issues a certificate of coverage regarding ancillary products issued by or through the licensee in connection with the retail installment sales transaction, records of the ancillary products (motor vehicle theft protection plans, service contracts, maintenance agreements, identity recovery service contracts, etc.) including all certificates of coverage.
(L) for a retail installment sales transaction involving insurance claims for credit life, credit accident and health, credit property, credit involuntary unemployment, collateral protection, or credit gap insurance:
(i) if the licensee does not negotiate or transact insurance claims on behalf of the retail buyer, records are not required to be maintained under this subparagraph.
(ii) if the licensee negotiates or transacts insurance claims on behalf of the retail buyer, supplemental insurance records, to the extent received by the licensee, supporting the settlement or denials of claims reported in the insurance loss records provided by paragraph (6) of this subsection including:
(I) Credit life insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for credit life insurance claims must include the death certificate or other written records relating to the death of the retail buyer; proof of loss or claim form that discloses the amount of indebtedness at the time of death; check copies or electronic payment receipts that reflect the gross amount of the claim paid, including the amount of insurance benefits paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee which is in excess of the net amount necessary to pay the indebtedness; and the amount that is paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee.
(II) Credit accident and health insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for credit accident and health insurance claims must include any written records relating to the disability, including statements from the physician, employer, and retail buyer; the proof of loss or claim form filed by the retail buyer; and copies of the checks or electronic payment receipts reflecting disability payments paid by the insurance carrier.
(III) Credit involuntary unemployment insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for credit involuntary unemployment insurance claims must include any written document relating to the termination, layoff, or dismissal of the retail buyer; the proof of loss or claim form filed by the retail buyer; copies of the checks or electronic payment receipts reflecting the payment of the claim by the insurance carrier; and any other pertinent written record relating to the involuntary unemployment insurance claim.
(IV) Collateral protection insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for collateral protection insurance claims must include the law enforcement report, fire department report, or other written record reflecting the loss or destruction of any covered motor vehicle; the proof of loss or claim form filed by the retail buyer; copies of the checks or electronic payment receipts reflecting the payment of the claim by the insurance carrier; and any other pertinent written record relating to the collateral protection insurance claim.
(V) Credit gap insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for credit gap insurance claims must include the gap insurance claim form; proof of loss and settlement check from the retail buyer's basic comprehensive, collision, or uninsured/underinsured policy or other parties' liability insurance policy for the settlement of the insured total loss of the motor vehicle; documents that provide verification of the retail buyer's primary insurance deductible; if the accident was investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of the offense or police report filed in connection with the total loss of the motor vehicle; if the accident was not investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of any law enforcement crash report form filed in connection with the total loss of the motor vehicle; and copies of the checks reflecting the settlement amount paid by the licensee for the gap insurance claim.
(M) for a retail installment sales transaction involving the cancellation of a full or partial balance under a debt cancellation agreement for total loss or theft of an ordinary vehicle:
(i) the licensee must maintain copies of the following records on debt cancellation agreements for total loss or theft of ordinary vehicles that include insurance coverage as part of the retail buyer's responsibility to the holder:
(I) supplemental claim records supporting the settlement or denials of claims reported in the debt cancellation agreement loss records provided by paragraph (7) of this subsection including the debt cancellation request form;
(II) proof of loss and settlement payment from the retail buyer's primary comprehensive, collision, or uninsured/underinsured policy or other parties' liability insurance policy for the settlement of the insured total loss of the motor vehicle;
(III) documents that provide verification of the retail buyer's primary insurance deductible;
(IV) if the accident was investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of the offense or police report filed in connection with the total loss of the motor vehicle;
(V) if the accident was not investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of the Texas Department of Public Safety's "Crash Report" (Form CR-2) filed in connection with the total loss of the motor vehicle; and
(VI) evidence of the credit for the debt cancellation applied to the account or a copy of the check reflecting the balance canceled by the licensee; or
(ii) the licensee must maintain copies of the following records on debt cancellation agreements for total loss or theft of ordinary vehicles in which the holder bears complete responsibility for the balance canceled after the total loss or theft:
(I) if the accident was investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of the offense or police report filed in connection with the total loss of the motor vehicle;
(II) if the accident was not investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of the Texas Department of Public Safety's "Crash Report" (Form CR-2) filed in connection with the total loss of the motor vehicle; and
(III) any records relating to the denial of the cancellation of the balance under the debt cancellation agreement for total loss or theft of any ordinary vehicle.
(N) for a retail installment sales transaction where separate disclosures are required by federal or state law including the following:
(i) a transaction where disclosures required by the Truth in Lending Act are not incorporated into the text of the retail installment sales contract and the credit was extended for primarily for personal, family, or household purposes, a copy of the Truth in Lending statement required by Regulation Z, Truth in Lending, 12 C.F.R. §1026.18;
(ii) a transaction involving a cosigner, the notice to cosigner required by the Federal Trade Commission's Credit Practices Trade regulation, 16 C.F.R. §444.3.
(O)for a retail installment sales transaction that has been repaid in full, evidence of the discharge or release of lien as prescribed by 43 TAC §217.106 (relating to Discharge of Lien).
(P) for a retail installment sales transaction involving a repossession, the records required by subsection (f) of this section.
(Q) for a retail installment sales transaction in which the licensee agrees to defer all or part of one or more payments:
(i) a copy of any written deferment agreement; and
(ii) any written notice to the retail buyer regarding a deferment under Texas Finance Code, §348.114(c).
(R) for a retail installment sales transaction involving the sale of a trade-in credit agreement under Texas Finance Code, §348.125:
(i) a copy of the trade-in credit agreement and any written notice or disclosure provided to the retail buyer;
(ii) evidence of the contractual liability reimbursement policy in effect at the time of the trade-in credit agreement, as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.125(c); and
(iii) documentation of any refund provided upon cancellation of a trade-in credit agreement.
(S) for a retail installment sales transaction in which a retail buyer requests or receives a benefit under a trade-in credit agreement under Texas Finance Code, §348.125:
(i) a copy of the trade-in credit agreement;
(ii) evidence of the amount of any credit applied under the trade-in credit agreement; and
(iii) any documentation used to process a claim, including:
(I) any proof of insurance settlement documents obtained from the retail buyer;
(II) any accident record or vehicle condition report obtained to process a claim; and
(III) any supplemental claim records supporting the approval or denial of the claim.
(T) for a retail installment sales transaction in which a retail buyer requests or receives a benefit under a depreciation benefit optional member program under Texas Occupations Code, §1304.003(a)(2)(C):
(i) evidence of the amount of any credit applied under the depreciation benefit optional member program; and
(ii) any documentation obtained by the licensee to process the benefit.
(U) any conditional delivery agreement signed by the retail buyer or provided to the retail buyer.
(3) Account record for each retail installment sales contract (including payment and collection contact history). A separate electronic or paper record must be maintained covering each retail installment sales contract. The electronic or paper account record must be readily available by reference to either a retail buyer's name or account number.
(A) Required information. The account record for each retail installment sales contract must contain at least the following information, unless stated otherwise:
(i) account number as recorded in the retail installment sales transaction report;
(ii) date of contract;
(iii) name and address of retail buyer;
(iv) payment history information:
(I) itemized payment entries showing date payment received; dual postings are acceptable if date of posting is other than date of receipt;
(II) for a transaction using the true daily earnings method, if requested during an examination or investigation, a breakdown for each payment showing the amount applied toward principal, time price differential, late charges, and any other charges;
(III) if requested during an examination or investigation, a payoff amount that denotes amounts applied to principal, time price differential, default, deferment, or other authorized charges;
(v) for a retail installment sales contract where the licensee receives or issues a refund of insurance charges, debt cancellation agreements, or authorized ancillary products, a licensee is responsible for maintaining sufficient documentation of any refund including final entries and is also responsible for providing refunds to the retail buyer or correctly applying refunds to the retail buyer's account. Refund amounts must be itemized to show:
(I) time price differential refunded, if any;
(II) the amount of any insurance charges refunded;
(III) the amount of any debt cancellation agreement fees refunded;
(IV) the amount of any authorized ancillary products charges refunded;
(vi) collection contact history, including a written record of:
(I) all collection contacts made by a licensee with the retail buyer or any other person in connection with the collection of amounts due under a motor vehicle retail installment sales contract;
(II) all collection contacts made by the retail buyer with the licensee in connection with the collection of amounts due under a motor vehicle retail installment sales contract;
(III) for the collection contacts in subclauses (I) and (II) of this clause, the written record must include the date, method of contact, contacted party, person initiating the contact, and a summary of the contact;
(IV) copies of individual collection notices or letters or references to standard collection letters sent to the retail buyer.
(B) Recommended information. In addition to the required information under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, it is recommended that the account record for each retail installment sales contract contain the following information:
(i) retail installment sales contract payment schedule and terms itemized to show:
(I) number of installments;
(II) due date of installments;
(III) amount of each installment; and
(IV) maturity date;
(ii) telephone number of retail buyer;
(iii) names and addresses of co-retail buyer or other obligors, if any;
(iv) amount financed;
(v) total time price differential charge;
(vi) total of payments;
(vii) amount of premium charges for insurance products;
(viii) amount of fees charged for debt cancellation agreements.
(C) Corrective entries. A licensee may make corrective entries to the account record for each retail installment sales contract if the corrective entry is justified. A licensee must maintain the reason and supporting documentation for each corrective entry made to the account record. The reason for the corrective entry may be recorded in the collection contact history of the account record. The supporting documentation justifying the corrective entry can be maintained in the individual account record for each retail installment sales contract or properly stored and indexed in a licensee's optically imaged recordkeeping system. If a licensee manually maintains the account record, the licensee must properly correct an improper entry by drawing a single line through the improper entry and entering the correct information above or below the improper entry. No erasures or other obliterations may be made on the payments received or collection contact history section of the manual account record for each retail installment sales contract.
(4) Assignment information.
(A) Required information. Assignment information must cover any Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract made by or acquired by the licensee that is assigned from its licensed or registered location. The assignment information must show the name of the retail buyer, the account number or other unique number given to the retail buyer, the date of assignment, and the name and address to which the accounts are assigned.
(B) Electronic recordkeeping systems. If a licensee is able to produce an assignment report containing the required information provided in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph electronically without any additional programming costs, the licensee must produce the report upon request. If the licensee's software programs are unable to produce an assignment report containing the required information provided in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the licensee may maintain assignment information for each individual retail installment sales transaction in the retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee must be able to access assignment information for a specific transaction as requested by the commissioner's representative.
(C) Manual recordkeeping systems. If a licensee is not able to produce an assignment report as provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, the licensee may maintain assignment information for each individual retail installment sales transaction in the retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee must be able to access assignment information for a specific transaction as requested by the commissioner's representative.
(D) Securitization or financing exception. If the servicing rights are retained by the licensee, then the licensee is not required to include in the assignment report retail installment sales transactions that were assigned to a legal entity as part of a securitization agreement. A licensee is also not required to include in the assignment report retail installment sales transactions that have been pledged as collateral for a bona fide financing arrangement to the licensee.
(5) General business and accounting records. General business and accounting records concerning retail installment sales transactions must be maintained. The licensee is not required to produce information protected under the attorney-client privilege or work product privilege. The business and accounting records must include receipts, documents, or other records for each disbursement made by the licensee at the retail buyer's direction or request, on his behalf, or for his benefit, that is charged to the retail buyer, including:
(A) Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts' Dealer Motor Vehicle Inventory Tax Statement (Form 50-246);
(B) Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts' Texas Motor Vehicle Seller-Financed Sales Tax Report (Form 14-117); and
(C) repossession, sequestration, disposition, or legal fees relating to repossession, sequestration, or disposition.
(6) Insurance loss records. Each licensee who negotiates or transacts the filing of insurance claims must maintain a register or be able to generate a report, electronic or paper, reflecting information to the extent received by the licensee on credit life, credit accident and health, credit property, credit involuntary unemployment, and single-interest insurance claims whether paid or denied by the insurance carrier. If the reason for the denial of a credit life insurance or credit accident and health insurance claim is based upon the medical records of the retail buyer, supplemental records supporting the denial of the claim must be made available upon request.
(7) Debt cancellation agreement for total loss or theft loss records. Each licensee who cancels entire balances or who cancels only partial balances under debt cancellation agreements must maintain a register or be able to generate a report, paper or electronic, that reflects agreements that were either satisfied or denied. This register or report must show the name of the retail buyer, the account number, an indication of whether the agreement was satisfied or denied (e.g., "paid," "denied"), and the date of satisfaction or denial.
(8) Adverse action records. Each licensee must maintain adverse action records regarding all applications relating to Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales transactions. Adverse action records must be maintained according to the record retention requirements contained in Regulation B, Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 12 C.F.R. §1002.12(b). The current retention periods are 25 months for consumer credit and 12 months for business credit.
(9) Trade-in credit agreement records. Each licensee that enters a trade-in credit agreement or provides a benefit in connection with a trade-in credit agreement must:
(A) maintain a copy of any contractual liability reimbursement policy related to the trade-in credit agreement, as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.125(c); and
(B) maintain a register or be able to generate a report, paper or electronic, that reflects agreements that were either satisfied or denied. This register or report must show the name of the retail buyer, the account number, and the date of satisfaction or denial.
(10) Retention and availability of records. All books and records required by this subsection must be available for inspection at any time by Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner staff, and must be retained for a period of four years from the date of the contract, two years from the date of the final entry made thereon, whichever is later, or a different period of time if required by federal law. Upon notification of an examination pursuant to Texas Finance Code, §348.514(f), the licensee must be able to produce or access required books and records within a reasonable time at the licensed location or registered office specified on the license. The records required by this subsection must be available or accessible at an office in the state designated by the licensee except when the retail installment sales transactions are transferred under an agreement which gives the commissioner access to the documents. Documents may be maintained out of state if the licensee has in writing acknowledged responsibility for either making the records available within the state for examination or by acknowledging responsibility for additional examination costs associated with examinations conducted out of state.
(f) Repossession records.
(1) Repossession report. A licensee must be able to access or produce a list of all retail installment sales transactions involving repossession by the licensee. If the list of repossessions is accessed through an electronic system, the licensee must be able to generate a separate report of repossessions. If the repossession report is maintained under a manual recordkeeping system, the licensee must maintain a current list of accounts in repossession. A manual repossession report must be updated within a reasonable time from the date of repossession. The repossession report must include the retail buyer's name, account number, and date of repossession. If accounts have been subsequently assigned, the assignment must be noted in the repossession report as well as on the record of assigned accounts as prescribed in subsection (e)(4) of this section.
(2) Required information. For a retail installment sales transaction involving the repossession of the vehicle, the following records must be maintained, unless otherwise specified:
(A) a condition report indicating the condition of the collateral, if prepared by the licensee, the licensee's agent, or any independent contractor hired to perform the repossession;
(B) any invoices or receipts for any reasonable and authorized out-of-pocket expenses that are assessed to the buyer and incurred in connection with the repossession or sequestration of the vehicle including cost of storing, reconditioning, and reselling the vehicle;
(C) for a vehicle disposed of in a public or private sale as permitted by the Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.610, the following documents:
(i) one of the three following notices:
(I) for a transaction not involving consumer goods, a copy of any Notification of Disposition of Collateral letter sent to the retail buyer and other obligors as required by Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.613;
(II) for a transaction involving consumer goods, a copy of any Notice of Our Plan to Sell Property as sent to the retail buyer and other obligors as required by Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.614; or
(III) a copy of the waiver of the notice of intended disposition prescribed by subclause (I) or (II) of this clause, as applicable, signed by the retail buyer and other obligors after default;
(ii) copies of evidence of the type or manner of private sale that was conducted. These records must show that the manner of the disposition was commercially reasonable, such as circumstances surrounding a dealer only auction, internet sale or other type of private disposition;
(iii) copies of evidence of the type or manner of public sale that was conducted. These records must show that the manner of the disposition was commercially reasonable, such as documentation of the date, place, manner of sale of the vehicle, and amounts received for disposition of the vehicle;
(iv) the bill of sale showing the name and address of the purchaser of the repossessed collateral and the purchase price of the vehicle;
(v) for a disposition or sale of collateral creating a surplus balance, a copy of the check representing the payment of the surplus balance paid to the retail buyer or other person entitled to the surplus;
(vi) for a disposition or sale of collateral resulting in a surplus or deficiency, a copy of the explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency as required by Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.616, if applicable;
(vii) a copy of the waiver of the deficiency letter if the retail seller elects to waive the deficiency balance in lieu of sending the explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency form, if applicable;
(D) for a vehicle disposed of using the strict foreclosure method as permitted by the Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.620 and §9.621, the following documents:
(i) one of the three following notices;
(I) for a transaction not involving consumer goods and where less than 60% of the cash price of the vehicle has been paid, a copy of the notice of proposal to accept collateral in full or partial satisfaction of the obligation;
(II) for a transaction involving consumer goods, a copy of the notice of proposal to accept collateral in full satisfaction of the obligation; or
(III) for a transaction where more than 60% of the cash price of the vehicle has been paid, a copy of the debtor or obligor's waiver of compulsory disposition of collateral signed by the retail buyers and other obligors after default;
(ii) for a transaction where the retail buyer rejects the offer under clause (i)(I) or (II) of this subparagraph, a copy of the retail buyer's signed objection to retention of the collateral;
(iii) copies of the records reflecting the partial or total satisfaction of the obligation; and
(E) for a vehicle disposed by another authorized method pursuant to the Texas Business and Commerce Code, Chapter 9, a copy of any and all records or documents relating to the disposition of the collateral
(g) Information security program. A licensee must maintain written policies and procedures for an information security program to protect retail buyers' customer information, as required by the Federal Trade Commission's Safeguards Rule, 16 C.F.R. part 314. If a licensee maintains customer information concerning 5,000 or more consumers, then the licensee must maintain a written incident response plan and written risk assessments, as required by 16 C.F.R. §314.4.
(h) Data breach notifications. A licensee must maintain the text of any data breach notification provided to retail buyers, including any notification under Texas Business & Commerce Code, §521.053, for a period of four years from the date of the notification. A licensee must maintain any data breach notification provided to a government agency, including any notification provided to the Office of the Attorney General under Texas Business & Commerce Code, §521.053, for a period of four years from the date of the notification.
§84.709.Files and Records Required (Holders Taking Assignment of Retail Installment Sales Contracts).
(a) Applicability. The recordkeeping requirements of this section apply to holders who are not retail sellers that service or collect installments on retail installment sales contracts involving ordinary vehicles. The recordkeeping requirements of this section do not apply to motor vehicle retail installment sales transactions involving commercial vehicles.
(b) Records required for each retail installment sales transaction. Each licensee must maintain records with respect to the licensee's compliance with Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 for each motor vehicle retail installment sales contract made, acquired, serviced, or held under Chapter 348 and make those records available for examination.
(c) Recordkeeping systems. The records required by this section may be maintained by using either an electronic recordkeeping system, a legible paper or manual recordkeeping system, or a combination of the preceding types of systems, unless otherwise specified by statute or regulation. Licensees may maintain records on one or more recordkeeping systems, so long as the licensee is able to integrate records pertaining to an account into one or more reports as required by this section. If federal law requirements for record retention are different from the provisions contained in this section, the federal law requirements prevail only to the extent of the conflict with the provisions of this section.
(d) Record search requirements.
(1) Open retail installment sales transactions. A licensee must be able to access or produce a list of all open retail installment sales transactions. If the list of open transactions is accessed through an electronic system, the licensee must be able to generate a separate report of open transactions. Alternatively, a licensee may provide a list containing open and closed retail installment sales transactions as long as the open transactions are designated as "open."
(2) Alphabetical search. A licensee must be able to access records in alphabetical order by retail buyer name for open and closed transactions during the record retention period required by subsection (e)(9) of this section. A licensee may comply with the alphabetical requirement by providing the commissioner's representative files by retail buyer name upon request by the commissioner's representative.
(3) Sorting or filtering. Upon request, if a licensee maintains some or all transaction records electronically, a licensee must be able to sort or filter a records search by each of the following:
(A) the date of contract or date of sale;
(B) the retail buyer's name(s);
(C) the status of the transaction (open or closed); and
(D) whether the transaction has been assigned to another person and the name of any assignee.
(e) Records required.
(1) Retail installment sales transaction report. Each licensee must maintain records sufficient to produce a retail installment sales transaction report that contains a listing of each Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract acquired by the licensee. The report is only required to include those retail installment sales contracts that are subject to the record retention period of paragraph (9) of this subsection. The retail installment sales transaction report can be maintained either as a paper record or may be generated from an electronic system or systems so long as the licensee can integrate the following information into a report. If the retail installment sales transaction report is maintained under a manual recordkeeping system, the retail installment sales transaction report must be updated within a reasonable time from the date the contract is acquired.
(A) A retail installment sales transaction report must contain the following information:
(i) the date of contract (day, month, and year);
(ii) the retail buyer's name(s);
(iii) a method of identifying the vehicle, such as the last six digits of the vehicle identification number or the stock number; and
(iv) the account number.
(B) Sorting or filtering. Upon request, a licensee must be able to sort or filter the retail installment transaction report by each of the following:
(i) the date of contract or date of sale;
(ii) the retail buyer's name(s);
(iii) the status of the transaction (open or closed); and
(iv) whether the transaction has been assigned to another person and the name of any assignee.
(2) Retail installment sales transaction file. A licensee must maintain an electronic or paper copy of a retail installment sales transaction file for each individual retail installment sales contract or be able to produce the same information within a reasonable amount of time. The retail installment sales transaction file must contain documents which show the licensee's compliance with applicable law. The required documents must show the licensee's compliance with Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 and would accordingly include applicable state and federal laws and regulations, including the Truth in Lending Act. If a substantially equivalent electronic record for any of the following records exists, a paper copy of the record does not have to be included in the retail installment sales transaction file if the electronic record can be accessed upon request. The retail installment sales transaction file must include copies of the following records or documents, unless otherwise specified:
(A) for all retail installment sales transactions:
(i) the retail installment sales contract signed by the retail buyer and the retail seller as required by Texas Finance Code, §348.101;
(ii) the credit application and any other written or recorded information used in evaluating the application;
(iii) the original certificate of title to the vehicle, a certified copy of the negotiable certificate of title, or a copy of the front of either the original or certified copy of the title; and
(iv) any records applicable to the retail installment transaction outlined by subparagraphs (B) - (J) of this paragraph.
(B) for a vehicle titled in Texas, a copy of the completed Texas Department of Motor Vehicles'/Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts' Application for Texas Certificate of Title (Form 130-U) signed by the retail buyer and seller that was filed with the appropriate county tax assessor-collector.
(C) for a retail installment sales transaction in which insurance policies are issued by or through the licensee in connection with the retail installment sales transaction, copies of the certificates of insurance.
(D) for a retail installment sales transaction in which the licensee issues or takes assignment of a debt cancellation agreement, a complete copy of the debt cancellation agreement provided to the retail buyer and any written instruction to another person to make a full or partial refund of the debt cancellation agreement fee, and any documentation that comes into the licensee's possession regarding a refund provided upon cancellation or termination of the debt cancellation agreement. As an alternative to maintaining a complete copy of the debt cancellation agreement in the retail installment sales transaction file, the licensee may maintain all of the following:
(i) in the retail installment sales transaction file, a copy of any page of the debt cancellation agreement with a signature, a transaction-specific term, the cost of the debt cancellation agreement, or any blank space that has been filled in;
(ii) in the licensee's general business files, a complete master copy of each debt cancellation agreement form used by the licensee during the period described by paragraph (9) of this subsection;
(iii) in the licensee's general business files, policies and procedures that show a verifiable method for ensuring that the master copy of the debt cancellation agreement accurately reflects the debt cancellation agreement used in each individual transaction.
(E) for a retail installment sales transaction involving insurance claims for credit life, credit accident and health, credit property, credit involuntary unemployment, collateral protection, or credit gap insurance:
(i) if the licensee does not negotiate or transact insurance claims on behalf of the retail buyer, records are not required to be maintained under this subparagraph.
(ii) if the licensee negotiates or transacts insurance claims on behalf of the retail buyer, supplemental insurance records, to the extent received by the licensee, supporting the settlement or denials of claims reported in the insurance loss records provided by paragraph (6) of this subsection including:
(I) Credit life insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for credit life insurance claims must include the death certificate or other written records relating to the death of the retail buyer; proof of loss or claim form that discloses the amount of indebtedness at the time of death; check copies or electronic payment receipts that reflect the gross amount of the claim paid, including the amount of insurance benefits paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee which is in excess of the net amount necessary to pay the indebtedness; and the amount that is paid to beneficiaries other than the licensee.
(II) Credit accident and health insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for credit accident and health insurance claims must include any written records relating to the disability, including statements from the physician, employer, and retail buyer; the proof of loss or claim form filed by the retail buyer; and copies of the checks or electronic payment receipts reflecting disability payments paid by the insurance carrier.
(III) Credit involuntary unemployment insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for credit involuntary unemployment insurance claims must include any written document relating to the termination, layoff, or dismissal of the retail buyer; the proof of loss or claim form filed by the retail buyer; copies of the checks or electronic payment receipts reflecting the payment of the claim by the insurance carrier; and any other pertinent written record relating to the involuntary unemployment insurance claim.
(IV) Collateral protection insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for collateral protection insurance claims must include the law enforcement report, fire department report, or other written record reflecting the loss or destruction of any covered motor vehicle; the proof of loss or claim form filed by the retail buyer; copies of the checks or electronic payment receipts reflecting the payment of the claim by the insurance carrier; and any other pertinent written record relating to the collateral protection insurance claim.
(V) Credit gap insurance claims. The supplemental insurance records for credit gap insurance claims must include the gap insurance claim form; proof of loss and settlement check from the retail buyer's basic comprehensive, collision, or uninsured/underinsured policy or other parties' liability insurance policy for the settlement of the insured total loss of the motor vehicle; documents that provide verification of the retail buyer's primary insurance deductible; if the accident was investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of the offense or police report filed in connection with the total loss of the motor vehicle; if the accident was not investigated by a law enforcement officer, a copy of any law enforcement crash report form filed in connection with the total loss of the motor vehicle; and copies of the checks reflecting the settlement amount paid by the licensee for the gap insurance claim.
(F) for a retail installment sales transaction involving the cancellation of a full or partial balance under a debt cancellation agreement for total loss or theft of an ordinary vehicle, or involving the cancellation or termination of a debt cancellation agreement, the licensee must:
(i) maintain any documents that come into its possession relating to the creation, processing, resolution, cancellation, or termination of a debt cancellation agreement; and
(ii)upon request of the agency, cooperate in requesting and obtaining access to the type of documents described in clause (i) of this subparagraph that are not in its possession.
(G) for a retail installment sales transaction where separate disclosures are required by federal or state law including the following:
(i) a transaction where disclosures required by the Truth in Lending Act are not incorporated into the text of the retail installment sales contract and the credit was extended for primarily for personal, family, or household purposes, a copy of the Truth in Lending statement required by Regulation Z, Truth in Lending, 12 C.F.R. §1026.18;
(ii) a transaction involving a cosigner, the notice to cosigner required by the Federal Trade Commission's Credit Practices Trade regulation, 16 C.F.R. §444.3.
(H) for a retail installment sales transaction that has been repaid in full, evidence of the discharge or release of lien as prescribed by 43 TAC §217.106 (relating to Discharge of Lien).
(I) for a retail installment sales transaction involving repossession, the records required by subsection (f) of this section.
(J) for a retail installment sales transaction in which the licensee agrees to defer all or part of one or more payments:
(i) a copy of any written deferment agreement; and
(ii) any written notice to the retail buyer regarding a deferment under Texas Finance Code, §348.114(c).
(3) Account record for each retail installment sales contract (including payment and collection contact history). A separate electronic or paper record must be maintained covering each retail installment sales contract. The electronic or paper account record must be readily available by reference to either a retail buyer's name or account number.
(A) Required information. The account record for each retail installment sales contract must contain at least the following information, unless stated otherwise:
(i) account number as recorded in the retail installment sales transaction report;
(ii) date of contract;
(iii) name and address of retail buyer;
(iv) payment history information:
(I) itemized payment entries showing date payment received; dual postings are acceptable if date of posting is other than date of receipt;
(II) for a transaction using the true daily earnings method, if requested during an examination or investigation, a breakdown for each payment showing the amount applied toward principal, time price differential, late charges, and any other charges;
(III) if requested during an examination or investigation, a payoff amount that denotes amounts applied to principal, time price differential, default, deferment, or other authorized charges;
(v) for a retail installment sales contract where the licensee receives or issues a refund of insurance charges, debt cancellation agreements or authorized ancillary products, a licensee is responsible for maintaining sufficient documentation of any refund including final entries and is also responsible for providing refunds to the retail buyer or correctly applying refunds to the retail buyer's account. Refund amounts must be itemized to show:
(I) time price differential refunded, if any;
(II) the amount of any insurance charges refunded;
(III) the amount of debt cancellation agreement fees refunded;
(IV) the amount of any authorized ancillary products charges refunded;
(vi) collection contact history, including a written record of:
(I) all collection contacts made by a licensee with the retail buyer or any other person in connection with the collection of amounts due under a motor vehicle retail installment sales contract;
(II) all collection contacts made by the retail buyer with the licensee in connection with the collection of amounts due under a motor vehicle retail installment sales contract;
(III) for the collection contacts in subclauses (I) and (II) of this clause, the written record must include the date, method of contact, contacted party, person initiating the contact, and a summary of the contact;
(IV) copies of individual collection notices or letters or references to standard collection letters sent to the retail buyer.
(B) Recommended information. In addition to the required information under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, it is recommended that the account record for each retail installment sales contract contain the following information:
(i) retail installment sales contract payment schedule and terms itemized to show:
(I) number of installments;
(II) due date of installments;
(III) amount of each installment; and
(IV) maturity date;
(ii) telephone number of retail buyer;
(iii) names and addresses of co-retail buyer or other obligors, if any;
(iv) amount financed;
(v) total time price differential charge;
(vi) total of payments;
(vii) amount of premium charges for insurance products;
(viii) amount of fees charged for debt cancellation agreements.
(C) Corrective entries. A licensee may make corrective entries to the account record for each retail installment sales contract if the corrective entry is justified. A licensee must maintain the reason and supporting documentation for each corrective entry made to the account record. The reason for the corrective entry may be recorded in the collection contact history of the account record. The supporting documentation justifying the corrective entry can be maintained in the individual account record for each retail installment sales contract or properly stored and indexed in a licensee's optically imaged recordkeeping system. If a licensee manually maintains the account record, the licensee must properly correct an improper entry by drawing a single line through the improper entry and entering the correct information above or below the improper entry. No erasures or other obliterations may be made on the payments received or collection contact history section of the manual account record for each retail installment sales contract.
(4) Assignment report.
(A) Required information. A licensee must maintain or produce an assignment report, whether paper or electronic, including any Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales contract made by or acquired by the licensee that is assigned from its licensed or registered location. The assignment report must show the name of the retail buyer, the account number or other unique number given to the retail buyer, the date of assignment, and the name and address to which the accounts are assigned.
(B) Securitization or financing exception. If the servicing rights are retained by the licensee, then the licensee is not required to include in the assignment report retail installment sales transactions that were assigned to a legal entity as part of a securitization agreement. A licensee is also not required to include in the assignment report retail installment sales transactions that have been pledged as collateral for a bona fide financing arrangement to the licensee.
(5) General business and accounting records. General business and accounting records concerning retail installment sales transactions must be maintained. The business and accounting records must include receipts, documents, or other records for each disbursement made by the licensee at the retail buyer's direction or request, on his behalf, or for his benefit, that is charged to the retail buyer, including repossession, sequestration, disposition, or legal fees relating to repossession, sequestration, or disposition. The licensee is not required to produce information protected under the attorney-client privilege or work product privilege.
(6) Insurance loss records. Each licensee who negotiates or transacts the filing of insurance claims must maintain a register or be able to generate a report, electronic or paper, reflecting information to the extent received by the licensee on credit life, credit accident and health, credit property, credit involuntary unemployment, and single-interest insurance claims whether paid or denied by the insurance carrier. If the reason for the denial of a credit life insurance or credit accident and health insurance claim is based upon the medical records of the retail buyer, supplemental records supporting the denial of the claim must be made available upon request.
(7) Debt cancellation agreement for total loss or theft loss records. Each licensee who cancels entire balances or who cancels only partial balances under debt cancellation agreements must maintain a register or be able to generate a report, paper or electronic, that reflects agreements that were either satisfied or denied. This register or report must show the name of the retail buyer, the account number, an indication of whether the agreement was satisfied or denied (e.g., "paid," "denied"), and the date of satisfaction or denial.
(8) Adverse action records. Each licensee must maintain adverse action records regarding all applications relating to Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348 retail installment sales transactions. Adverse action records must be maintained according to the record retention requirements contained in Regulation B, Equal Credit Opportunity Act, 12 C.F.R. §1002.12(b). The current retention periods are 25 months for consumer credit and 12 months for business credit.
(9) Retention and availability of records. All books and records required by this subsection must be available for inspection at any time by Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner staff, and must be retained for a period of four years from the date of the contract, two years from the date of the final entry made thereon, whichever is later, or a different period of time if required by federal law. Upon notification of an examination pursuant to Texas Finance Code, §348.514(f), the licensee must be able to produce or access required books and records within a reasonable time at the licensed location or registered office specified on the license. The records required by this subsection must be available or accessible at an office in the state designated by the licensee except when the retail installment sales transactions are transferred under an agreement which gives the commissioner access to the documents. Documents may be maintained out of state if the licensee has in writing acknowledged responsibility for either making the records available within the state for examination or by acknowledging responsibility for additional examination costs associated with examinations conducted out of state.
(f) Repossession records.
(1) Repossession report. A licensee must be able to access or produce a list of all retail installment sales transactions involving repossession by the licensee. If the list of repossessions is accessed through an electronic system, the licensee must be able to generate a separate report of repossessions. If the repossession report is maintained under a manual recordkeeping system, the licensee must maintain a current list of accounts in repossession. A manual repossession report must be updated within a reasonable time from the date of repossession. The repossession report must include the retail buyer's name, account number, and date of repossession. If accounts have been subsequently assigned, the assignment must be noted in the repossession report as well as on the record of assigned accounts as prescribed in subsection (e)(4) of this section.
(2) Required information. For a retail installment sales transaction involving the repossession of the vehicle, the following records must be maintained, unless otherwise specified:
(A) a condition report indicating the condition of the collateral, if prepared by the licensee, the licensee's agent, or any independent contractor hired to perform the repossession;
(B) any invoices or receipts for any reasonable and authorized out-of-pocket expenses that are assessed to the buyer and incurred in connection with the repossession or sequestration of the vehicle including cost of storing, reconditioning, and reselling the vehicle;
(C) for a vehicle disposed of in a public or private sale as permitted by the Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.610, the following documents:
(i) one of the three following notices:
(I) for a transaction not involving consumer goods, a copy of any Notification of Disposition of Collateral letter sent to the retail buyer and other obligors as required by Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.613;
(II) for a transaction involving consumer goods, a copy of any Notice of Our Plan to Sell Property as sent to the retail buyer and other obligors as required by Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.614; or
(III) a copy of the waiver of the notice of intended disposition prescribed by subclause (I) or (II) of this clause, as applicable, signed by the retail buyer and other obligors after default;
(ii) copies of evidence of the type or manner of private sale that was conducted. These records must show that the manner of the disposition was commercially reasonable, such as circumstances surrounding a dealer only auction, internet sale or other type of private disposition;
(iii) copies of evidence of the type or manner of public sale that was conducted. These records must show that the manner of the disposition was commercially reasonable, such as documentation of the date, place, manner of sale of the vehicle, and amounts received for disposition of the vehicle;
(iv) the bill of sale showing the name and address of the purchaser of the repossessed collateral and the purchase price of the vehicle;
(v) for a disposition or sale of collateral creating a surplus balance, a copy of the check representing the payment of the surplus balance paid to the retail buyer or other person entitled to the surplus;
(vi) for a disposition or sale of collateral resulting in a surplus or deficiency, a copy of the explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency as required by Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.616, if applicable;
(vii) a copy of the waiver of the deficiency letter if the retail seller elects to waive the deficiency balance in lieu of sending the explanation of calculation of surplus or deficiency form, if applicable;
(D) for a vehicle disposed of using the strict foreclosure method as permitted by the Texas Business and Commerce Code, §9.620 and §9.621, the following documents:
(i) one of the three following notices;
(I) for a transaction not involving consumer goods and where less than 60% of the cash price of the vehicle has been paid, a copy of the notice of proposal to accept collateral in full or partial satisfaction of the obligation;
(II) for a transaction involving consumer goods, a copy of the notice of proposal to accept collateral in full satisfaction of the obligation; or
(III) for a transaction where more than 60% of the cash price of the vehicle has been paid, a copy of the debtor or obligor's waiver of compulsory disposition of collateral signed by the retail buyers and other obligors after default;
(ii) for a transaction where the retail buyer rejects the offer under clause (i)(I) or (II) of this subparagraph, a copy of the retail buyer's signed objection to retention of the collateral;
(iii) copies of the records reflecting the partial or total satisfaction of the obligation; and
(E) for a vehicle disposed by another authorized method pursuant to the Texas Business and Commerce Code, Chapter 9, a copy of any and all records or documents relating to the disposition of the collateral.
(g) Information security program. A licensee must maintain written policies and procedures for an information security program to protect retail buyers' customer information, as required by the Federal Trade Commission's Safeguards Rule, 16 C.F.R. part 314. If a licensee maintains customer information concerning 5,000 or more consumers, then the licensee must maintain a written incident response plan and written risk assessments, as required by 16 C.F.R. §314.4.
(h) Data breach notifications. A licensee must maintain the text of any data breach notification provided to retail buyers, including any notification under Texas Business & Commerce Code, §521.053, for a period of four years from the date of the notification. A licensee must maintain any data breach notification provided to a government agency, including any notification provided to the Office of the Attorney General under Texas Business & Commerce Code, §521.053, for a period of four years from the date of the notification.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405031
Matthew Nance
General Counsel
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: August 30, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7660
The rule changes are adopted under Texas Finance Code, §348.513, which authorizes the commission to adopt rules to enforce Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348. In addition, Texas Finance Code, §11.304 authorizes the commission to adopt rules necessary to supervise the OCCC and ensure compliance with Texas Finance Code, Title 4. The rule changes to §84.802, §84.806, §84.808, and §84.809 are also adopted under Texas Finance Code, §341.502, which authorizes the commission to adopt rules governing the form of plain language contracts.
The statutory provisions affected by the adoption are contained in Texas Finance Code, Chapters 341 and 348.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405033
Matthew Nance
General Counsel
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: August 30, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7660
The rule changes are adopted under Texas Finance Code, §348.513, which authorizes the commission to adopt rules to enforce Texas Finance Code, Chapter 348. In addition, Texas Finance Code, §11.304 authorizes the commission to adopt rules necessary to supervise the OCCC and ensure compliance with Texas Finance Code, Title 4. The rule changes to §84.802, §84.806, §84.808, and §84.809 are also adopted under Texas Finance Code, §341.502, which authorizes the commission to adopt rules governing the form of plain language contracts.
The statutory provisions affected by the adoption are contained in Texas Finance Code, Chapters 341 and 348.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405035
Matthew Nance
General Counsel
Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner
Effective date: January 1, 2025
Proposal publication date: August 30, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 936-7660
CHAPTER 111. SECURITIES EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION
The Texas State Securities Board adopts an amendment to §111.2, concerning Listed and Designated Securities, without changes to the proposed text as published in the July 12, 2024, issue of the Texas Register (49 TexReg 4979). The amended rule will not be republished.
The references to sections of the Texas Securities Act (Act) are updated to refer to the correct sections in the codified version of the Act in the Texas Government Code. The codification was adopted by HB 4171, 86th Legislature, 2019 Regular Session, and became effective January 1, 2022 (HB 4171).
The section is also amended to replace the reference to the term "United States Securities and Exchange Commission" with the term "SEC" in subsection (d). SEC is already a defined term in §107.2, concerning Definitions. The nonsubstantive amendments are made pursuant to the Agency's periodic review of its rules.
Statutory references are current and accurate and conform to the codified version of the Act; and terminology and references are updated.
No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.
The amendment is adopted under the authority of the Texas Government Code, §4002.151, as adopted by HB 4171. Section 4002.151 provides the Board with the authority to adopt rules as necessary to implement the provisions of the Texas Securities Act, including rules governing registration statements, applications, notices, and reports; defining terms; classifying securities, persons, and matters within its jurisdiction; and prescribing different requirements for different classes.
The adopted amendment affects the following sections of the Texas Securities Act: Texas Government Code Chapter 4003, Subchapters A, B, and C, and Chapter 4005.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405026
Travis J. Iles
Securities Commissioner
State Securities Board
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: July 12, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 305-8303
The Texas State Securities Board adopts an amendment to §113.14, concerning Statements of Policy, without changes to the proposed text as published in the July 12, 2024, issue of the Texas Register (49 TexReg 4980). The amended rule will not be republished.
The amendment adopts by reference certain updated North American Securities Administrators Association ("NASAA") statements of policy ("SOPs") that were amended by NASAA on September 12, 2023.
Uniformity with other states when reviewing applications to register securities is increased.
No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.
The amendment is adopted under the authority of the Texas Government Code, §4002.151, as adopted by HB 4171, 86th Legislature, 2019 Regular Session, effective January 1, 2022. Section 4002.151 provides the Board with the authority to adopt rules as necessary to implement the provisions of the Texas Securities Act, including rules governing registration statements, applications, notices, and reports; defining terms; classifying securities, persons, and matters within its jurisdiction; and prescribing different requirements for different classes.
The adopted amendment affects the following sections of the Texas Securities Act: Texas Government Code Chapter 4003, Subchapters A, B, and C.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405030
Travis J. Iles
Securities Commissioner
State Securities Board
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: July 12, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 305-8303
The Texas State Securities Board adopts an amendment to §114.4, concerning Filings and Fees, without changes to the proposed text as published in the July 12, 2024, issue of the Texas Register (49 TexReg 4981). The amended rule will not be republished.
Section 114.4(b) is amended to add a new paragraph (6) to specifically address federal covered securities offered pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Federal Crowdfunding. Previously, these offerings fell within the catch-all for federal covered securities provided by subsection (a). To assist issuers in more readily locating the filing and fee requirements for SEC Federal crowdfunding offerings, a specific provision covering these offerings is provided in new subsection (b)(6). No change is made to the filing or fee requirements of this rule, other than to permit a filer to use the Uniform Notice Filing of Federal Crowdfunding form instead of page 1, Items 1-6 of the Form U-1. The Federal Crowdfunding form includes a consent to service of process. The nonsubstantive amendment is made pursuant to the Agency's periodic review of its rules.
Federal Crowdfunding filings are more efficient because a specific filing requirement for Federal Crowdfunding filings has been provided and Federal Crowdfunding filers are permitted to use a different form for these filings.
No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.
The amendment is adopted under the authority of the Texas Government Code, §§4002.151 and 4005.024, as adopted by HB 7171, 86th Legislature, 2019 Regular Session, effective January 1, 2022. Section 4002.151 provides the Board with the authority to adopt rules as necessary to implement the provisions of the Texas Securities Act, including rules governing registration statements, applications, notices, and reports; defining terms; classifying securities, persons, and matters within its jurisdiction; and prescribing different requirements for different classes. Section 4005.024 provides that the Board may prescribe new exemptions by rule.
The adopted amendment affects the following sections of the Texas Securities Act: Texas Government Code Chapter 4003, Subchapters A, B, and C; Chapter 4005, Subchapters A and B; and Chapter 4006.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405034
Travis J. Iles
Securities Commissioner
State Securities Board
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: July 12, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 305-8303
The Texas State Securities Board adopts the repeal of rule §133.7, which adopts by reference a form concerning Securities Application, without changes to the proposed text as published in the July 12, 2024, issue of the Texas Register (49 TexReg 4982). The repealed rule will not be republished.
The adopted repeal of the rule allows for the simultaneous adoption of a new rule and a new corrected form by reference, which are being concurrently adopted. The repeal is made pursuant to the Agency's periodic review its rules.
An existing form has been eliminated so it can be replaced with a new corrected form.
No comments were received regarding adoption of the repeal.
The repeal is adopted under the authority of the Texas Government Code, §4002.151, as adopted by HB 4171, 86th Legislature, 2019 regular Session, effective January 1, 2022. Section 4002.151 provides the Board with the authority to adopt rules as necessary to implement the provisions of the Texas Securities Act, including rules governing registration statements, applications, notices, and reports; defining terms; classifying securities, persons, and matters within its jurisdiction; and prescribing different requirements for different classes.
The adopted repeal affects the following sections of the Texas Securities Act: Texas Government Code Chapter 4003, Subchapters A, B, and C; and Chapter 4006, Subchapters A, B, and C.
§133.7.Securities Application.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405037
Travis J. Iles
Securities Commissioner
State Securities Board
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: July 12, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 305-8303
The Texas State Securities Board adopts new rule §133.7, which adopts by reference a form concerning Securities Application, without changes to the proposed text as published in the July 12, 2024, issue of the Texas Register (49 TexReg 4982). The new rule will not be republished.
Previous §133.7 and the form it adopted by reference, which referred to a different form that has been repealed and no longer exists, is repealed and replaced with a new rule that adopts a new corrected form by reference. The new rule is made pursuant to the Agency's periodic review its rules.
A repealed form has been replaced with a new, updated form.
No comments were received regarding adoption of the new rule.
STATUTORY AUTHORITY
The new rule is adopted under the authority of the Texas Government Code, §4002.151, as adopted by HB 4171, 86th Legislature, 2019 regular Session, effective January 1, 2022. Section 4002.151 provides the Board with the authority to adopt rules as necessary to implement the provisions of the Texas Securities Act, including rules governing registration statements, applications, notices, and reports; defining terms; classifying securities, persons, and matters within its jurisdiction; and prescribing different requirements for different classes.
The adopted new rule affects the following sections of the Texas Securities Act: Texas Government Code Chapter 4003, Subchapters A, B, and C; and Chapter 4006, Subchapters A, B, and C.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405036
Travis J. Iles
Securities Commissioner
State Securities Board
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: July 12, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 305-8303
The Texas State Securities Board adopts an amendment to §133.33, concerning Uniform Forms Accepted, Required, or Recommended, without changes to the proposed text as published in the July 12, 2024, issue of the Texas Register (49 TexReg 4983). The amended rule will not be republished.
The amendment to §133.33 updates the statutory reference to the Texas Securities Act (Act) in §133.33(a)(8) to refer to the correct section in the codified version of the Act in the Texas Government Code. The codification was adopted by HB 4171, 86th Legislature, 2019 Regular Session, and became effective January 1, 2022 (HB 4171).
The amendment to §133.33 also adds the Uniform Notice of Federal Crowdfunding (Form U-CF) form and Form U6 to the list in subsection (a) of uniform forms accepted. The Form U-CF is used for making the required notice filings for this type of federal covered securities. A related change to §114.4 is being concurrently adopted. Form U6 is used by state securities regulators, including the Agency, and by federal securities regulators, for reporting disclosure events and disciplinary actions against individuals and organizations. The addition of Form U6 to the list of uniform forms accepted acknowledges through formal rulemaking the Agency's current practice of accepting these forms as a means of notifying the Agency of such events disclosed in these forms.
The amendments to this section are made pursuant to the Agency's periodic review of its rules.
Federal Crowdfunding filings are more accurate and efficient because a specific form is provided for these filings, and the rule is current, accurate, and reflects an existing practice.
No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendment.
The amendment is adopted under the authority of the Texas Government Code, §4002.151, as adopted by HB 4171. Section 4002.151 provides the Board with the authority to adopt rules as necessary to implement the provisions of the Texas Securities Act, including rules governing registration statements, applications, notices, and reports; defining terms; classifying securities, persons, and matters within its jurisdiction; and prescribing different requirements for different classes.
The adopted amendment affects the following sections of the Texas Securities Act: Texas Government Code Chapter 4005, Subchapter A; and §4007.105.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405038
Travis J. Iles
Securities Commissioner
State Securities Board
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: July 12, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 305-8303
7 TAC §§139.1, 139.2, 139.7 - 139.16, 139.18 - 139.24, 139.26, 139.27
The Texas State Securities Board adopts amendments to 21 rules in this chapter, §§139.1, 139.2, 139.7 - 139.16, 139.18 - 139.24, 139.26, and 139.27, without changes to the proposed text as published in the July 12, 2024, issue of the Texas Register (49 TexReg 4984). The amended rules will not be republished.
The amended rules make nonsubstantive changes to the chapter. Specifically, the Board adopts amendments to §139.1, concerning Policies; §139.2, concerning Professional Associations; §139.7, concerning Sale of Securities to Nonresidents; §139.8, concerning Sales to Underwriters; §139.9, concerning Bank Holding Companies; §139.10, concerning Exchange Offers; §139.11, concerning Transactions in United States Savings Bonds; §139.12, concerning Oil and Gas Auction Exemption; §139.13, concerning Resales under SEC Rule 144 and Rule 145(d); §139.14, concerning Non-Issuer Sales; §139.15, concerning Credit Enhancements; §139.16, concerning Sales to Individual Accredited Investors; §139.18, concerning Dealer and Investment Adviser Use of the Internet To Disseminate Information on Products and Services; §139.19, concerning Accredited Investor Exemption; §139.20, concerning Third Party Brokerage Arrangements on Financial Entity Premises; §139.21, concerning Dealer, Agent, and Securities Exemptions for Canadian Accounts; §139.22, concerning Exemption for Investment Adviser to a High Net Worth Family Entity; §139.23, concerning Registration Exemption for Investment Advisers to Private Funds; §139.24, concerning Charitable Organizations Assisting Economically Disadvantaged Clients with Texas Qualified Tuition Program Plans; §139.26, concerning Intrastate Crowdfunding Exemption for SEC Rule 147A Offerings; and §139.27, concerning Mergers and Acquisitions Dealer Exemption. The nonsubstantive amendments are made pursuant to the Agency's periodic review of its rules.
The references to sections of the Texas Securities Act (Act) in §§139.1, 139.8 - 139.16, 139.18 - 139.24, 139.26, and 139.27 are updated to refer to the correct sections in the codified version of the Act in the Texas Government Code. The codification was adopted by HB 4171, 86th Legislature, 2019 Regular Session, and became effective January 1, 2022 (HB 4171). The rest of the amendments make other nonsubstantive and cleanup changes.
Section 139.2 is amended to capitalize "Board" and "Commissioner" for consistency. Section 139.2 is also amended to reference the section of the Texas Business Organizations Code where the existing cite in the rule concerning professional associations has been moved.
Sections 139.10, 139.13, 139.16, 139.19, 139.23, and 139.26 are amended to replace the references in those sections to the term "Securities and Exchange Commission" with the term "SEC." SEC is already a defined term in §107.2, concerning Definitions.
Section 139.7(b) is amended to add the word "internet" to the means that an offer or sale can be made under this rule. In addition, the words "or her" are added to §139.7 for consistency.
The language in subsection §139.16(e), which sets forth the content of the rule's limited use advertisement requirement, is updated to reflect the current SEC definition of "individual accredited investor." A parenthetical in subsection (g) is deleted to conform to the preferred format for multiple references to a rule within a rule.
Section 139.18 is amended to replace the outdated term "dealer agent" with "agent."
Section 139.20 contains a cross reference to §109.17 of this title (relating to Banks under the Securities Act, §5.L). This caption of this cross reference to §109.17 is renamed, and the incorrect capitalization of "under" and "the" in the caption is corrected.
Sections 139.23, 139.26, and 139.27 is also amended for consistency to reformat the citations in these sections to the SEC rules and to add a missing "--" to §139.23(a)(6).
Statutory references are current and accurate and conform to the codified version of the Act; and terminology and references are updated.
No comments were received regarding adoption of the amendments.
The amendments are adopted under the authority of the Texas Government Code, §§4002.151, 4004.001, and 4005.024, as adopted by HB 4171. Section 4002.151 provides the Board with the authority to adopt rules as necessary to implement the provisions of the Texas Securities Act, including rules governing registration statements, applications, notices, and reports; defining terms; classifying securities, persons, and matters within its jurisdiction; and prescribing different requirements for different classes. Section 4004.001 provides the Board with the authority to prescribe new dealer, agent, investment adviser, or investment adviser representative registration exemptions by rule. Section 4005.024 provides that the Board may prescribe new exemptions by rule.
The adopted amendments affect the Texas Securities Act, Texas Government Code Chapter 4003, Subchapters A, B, and C; Chapter 4004; and Chapter 4005, Subchapters A and B.
The agency certifies that legal counsel has reviewed the adoption and found it to be a valid exercise of the agency's legal authority.
Filed with the Office of the Secretary of State on October 25, 2024.
TRD-202405041
Travis J. Iles
Securities Commissioner
State Securities Board
Effective date: November 14, 2024
Proposal publication date: July 12, 2024
For further information, please call: (512) 305-8303